Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23247543›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Structural analysis of a therapeutic monoclonal antibody dimer by hydroxyl radical footprinting.

Galahad Deperalta, Melissa Alvarez, Charity Bechtel, Ken Dong, Ross McDonald, Victor Ling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. POT1-TPP1 differentially regulates telomerase via POT1 His266 and as a function of single-stranded telomere DNA length.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Galahad DeperaltaProtein Analytical Chemistry, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA. galahad@gene.com
Melissa Alvarez
Charity Bechtel
Ken Dong
Ross McDonald
Victor Ling
Analytical Services · USKaiser Permanente South San Francisco Medical Center · USGenesys (United States) · US

Funding

Case Center for Synchrotron BiosciencesP30EB009998 · NIBIB · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHANCE, MARK R · 2009 to 2018
$8.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS P30 EB009998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydroxyl radical footprinting is a covalent labeling strategy used to probe the conformational properties of proteins in solution. We describe the first application of this high resolution technique for characterizing the structure of a therapeutic monoclonal antibody (mAb) dimer. As monitored by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC), therapeutic mAbs typically contain small amounts of a dimer species relative to the primary monomeric form in its drug substance or drug product. To determine its structural orientation, a sample enriched in an IgG1 mAb dimer was oxidized by hydroxyl radicals generated by exposure of the aqueous solution to synchrotron X-rays in millisecond timescales. The antibody monomer that served as a control was oxidized in a similar fashion. The oxidized samples were digested with trypsin and analyzed by RP-UHPLC-MS. The footprinting data show that peptides displaying decreased rates of oxidation (i.e., regions of increased protection) in the dimer are localized in the light and heavy chains of the Fab domain. The interface region for the monomers comprising the dimer was thus inferred to be between their Fab arms, allowing us to model two possible theoretical dimer orientations: a head-to-head, single arm-bound Fab-to-Fab dimer, and a head-to-head, double arm-bound Fab (') 2-to-Fab (') 2 dimer. Lower resolution fragment-SEC analysis of the dimer and monomer samples treated with papain or FabRICATOR enzyme provided complimentary evidence to support the Fab/Fab orientation of the IgG1 dimer.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalChromatography, GelDimerizationHydroxyl RadicalImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunoglobulin GMass SpectrometryModels, MolecularPeptidesProtein ConformationProtein FootprintingSynchrotronsAntibodies, MonoclonalHydroxyl RadicalImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunoglobulin GPeptides

Identifiers

PMID23247543
PMCPMC3564890
OpenAlexW1974114039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.