Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23246594›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2013

Pro- and antiarrhythmic effects of ATP-sensitive potassium current activation on reentry during early afterdepolarization-mediated arrhythmias.

Marvin G Chang, Enno de Lange, Guillaume Calmettes, Alan Garfinkel, Zhilin Qu, James N Weiss

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of ryanodine receptor cooperativity in CaThe Journal of physiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Optimization of anFrontiers in physiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Spontaneous initiation of premature ventricular complexes and arrhythmias in type 2 long QT syndrome.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Article
  8. Perspective: a dynamics-based classification of ventricular arrhythmias.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2015
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marvin G ChangDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology), David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Enno de Lange
Guillaume Calmettes
Alan Garfinkel
Zhilin Qu
James N Weiss
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA-Caltech Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM008042 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI AJIJOLA, OLUJIMI A, DAWSON, DAVID WAYNE · 1985 to 2023
$29.9M
WAVE DYNAMICS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED RABBIT HEARTSP01HL078931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WEISS, JAMES · 2005 to 2015
$20.7M
TARGETING OBESITY AND BLOOD PRESSURE IN URBAN YOUTHU01HL103622 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BORAWSKI, ELAINE A., MOORE, SHIRLEY M · 2010 to 2016
$12.2M
Training in Molecular, Cellular &Integrative PhysiologyT32GM065823 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TIDBALL, JAMES G · 2003 to 2017
$2.1M
Afterdepolarizations and Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL103662 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WEISS, JAMES N · 2010 to 2010
$407k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078931NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL103622NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103662NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL103622NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008042NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008042NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM065823NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM065823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnder conditions promoting early afterdepolarizations (EADs), ventricular tissue can become bi-excitable, that is, capable of wave propagation mediated by either the Na current (INa) or the L-type calcium current (ICa,L), raising the possibility that ICa,L-mediated reentry may contribute to polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PVT) and torsades de pointes. ATP-sensitive K current (IKATP) activation suppresses EADs, but the effects on ICa,L-mediated reentry are unknown.

objectiveTo investigate the effects of IKATP activation on ICa,L-mediated reentry.

methodsWe performed optical voltage mapping in cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocyte monolayers exposed to BayK8644 and isoproterenol. The effects of pharmacologically activating IKATP with pinacidil were analyzed.

resultsIn 13 monolayers with anatomic ICa,L-mediated reentry around a central obstacle, pinacidil (50 μM) converted ICa,L-mediated reentry to INa-mediated reentry. In 33 monolayers with functional ICa,L-mediated reentry (spiral waves), pinacidil terminated reentry in 17, converted reentry into more complex INa-mediated reentry resembling fibrillation in 12, and had no effect in 4. In simulated 2-dimensional bi-excitable tissue in which ICa,L- and INa-mediated wave fronts coexisted, slow IKATP activation (over minutes) reliably terminated rotors but rapid IKATP activation (over seconds) often converted ICa,L-mediated reentry to INa-mediated reentry resembling fibrillation.

conclusionsIKATP activation can have proarrhythmic effects on EAD-mediated arrhythmias if ICa,L-mediated reentry is present.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacBody Surface Potential MappingCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalElectric StimulationHeart Conduction SystemKATP ChannelsMyocytes, CardiacPinacidilRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsKATP ChannelsPinacidil

Identifiers

PMID23246594
PMCPMC4285341
OpenAlexW2076786320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.