Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23243000›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2013

Apolipoprotein(a) stimulates nuclear translocation of β-catenin: a novel pathogenic mechanism for lipoprotein(a).

Taewoo Cho, Rocco Romagnuolo, Corey Scipione, Michael B Boffa, Marlys L Koschinsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lipoprotein(a) and cardiovascular disease.The Biochemical journal · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Long Noncoding RNACirculation · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Screening for and management of elevated Lp(a).Current cardiology reports · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Taewoo ChoDepartment of Biochemistry, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Rocco Romagnuolo
Corey Scipione
Michael B Boffa
Marlys L Koschinsky
University of Windsor · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is associated with cardiovascular disease risk. This may be attributable to the ability of Lp(a) to elicit endothelial dysfunction. We previously reported that apolipoprotein(a) (apo(a); the distinguishing kringle-containing component of Lp(a)) elicits cytoskeletal rearrangements in vascular endothelial cells, resulting in increased cellular permeability. These effects require a strong lysine-binding site (LBS) in apo(a). We now report that apo(a) induces both nuclear β-catenin-mediated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and prostaglandin E2 secretion, indicating a proinflammatory role for Lp(a). Apo(a) caused the disruption of VE-cadherin/β-catenin complexes in a Src-dependent manner, decreased β-catenin phosphorylation, and increased phosphorylation of Akt and glycogen synthase kinase-3β, ultimately resulting in increased nuclear translocation of β-catenin; all of these effects are downstream of apo(a) attenuation of phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 activity. The β-catenin-mediated effects of apo(a) on COX-2 expression were absent using a mutant apo(a) lacking the strong LBS. Of interest, the normal and LBS mutant forms of apo(a) bound to human umbilical vein endothelial cells in a similar manner, and the binding of neither was affected by lysine analogues. Taken together, our findings suggest a novel mechanism by which apo(a) can induce proinflammatory and proatherosclerotic effects through modulation of vascular endothelial cell function.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDApoprotein(a)Atherosclerosisbeta CateninBinding SitesCadherin 5CadherinsCell NucleusCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneEnzyme InductionHEK293 CellsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammation MediatorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAntigens, CDApoprotein(a)beta CateninCadherin 5CadherinsCyclooxygenase 2DinoprostoneInflammation MediatorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlasminogenProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanPTGS2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23243000
PMCPMC3564524
OpenAlexW2067957381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.