Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23242564›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2013

Treatment of patients with stage IV gastric cancer.

Masahide Ikeguchi, Abdul Kader, Seigo Takaya, Youji Fukumoto, Tomohiro Osaki, Hiroaki Saito, Shigeru Tatebe, Toshiro Wakatsuki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Masahide IkeguchiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago 683-8504, Japan. masaike@med.tottori-u.ac.jp
Abdul Kader
Seigo Takaya
Youji Fukumoto
Tomohiro Osaki
Hiroaki Saito
Shigeru Tatebe
Toshiro Wakatsuki

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of patients with stage IV gastric cancer is controversial. This study was retrospectively designed to elucidate the best treatment for these patients.

methodsBetween 2003 and 2010, a total of 558 patients with gastric cancer were treated at the Department of Surgery, Tottori University Hospital, 96 (17.2 %) of whom were diagnosed with stage IV. Among 96, 54 underwent palliative gastrectomy while 42 underwent chemotherapy, exploratory laparotomy, or gastrojejunostomy for unresectable cases. Surgical morbidity, mortality, and patient survival were analyzed with respect to several factors.

resultsAmong resected cases, high age, R2 operation, and neoadjuvant chemotherapy did not increase the occurrence of postoperative complications. Patient age, R1 operation, and sufficient chemotherapy were indicated as better prognostic factors for resected stage IV gastric cancers. Even after R2 operation, continuous chemotherapy with changing regimens prolonged R2 resected patients' survival to 25 months (mean). In unresectable cases, bypass operation did not affect patients' survival. But, chemotherapy with changing regimens prolonged the survival of unresectable cases.

conclusionsAdequate management can resolve surgery-related morbidity, and continuous chemotherapy may be one of the most important prognostic factors in stage IV gastric cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAntineoplastic AgentsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.