Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23242187›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2013

Atmospheric ultrafine particles promote vascular calcification via the NF-κB signaling pathway.

Rongsong Li, David Mittelstein, Winnie Kam, Payam Pakbin, Yunfeng Du, Yin Tintut, Mohamad Navab, Constantinos Sioutas, Tzung Hsiai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Diesel Exhaust Induces Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Hyperlipidemia, and Liver Steatosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Selenoprotein S inhibits inflammation-induced vascular smooth muscle cell calcification.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rongsong LiBiomedical Engineering and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
David Mittelstein
Winnie Kam
Payam Pakbin
Yunfeng Du
Yin Tintut
Mohamad Navab
Constantinos Sioutas
Tzung Hsiai

Funding

Linking Spatial Variations Shear Stress-Oxidative StressR01HL083015 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HSIAI, TZUNG K · 2006 to 2015
$3.9M
Shear Stress and Mechnaically Unstable PlaqueR21HL091302 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HSIAI, TZUNG K · 2009 to 2010
$432k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-083015NHLBI NIH HHS R21-HL-091302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM(2.5)) is a modifiable risk factor of cardiovascular disease. Ultrafine particles (UFP, diameter <0.1 μm), a subfraction of PM(2.5), promote vascular oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. Epidemiologic studies suggest that PM exposure promotes vascular calcification. Here, we assessed whether UFP exposure promotes vascular calcification via NF-κB signaling. UFP exposure at 50 μg/ml increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity by 4.4 ± 0.2-fold on day 3 (n = 3, P < 0.001) and matrix calcification by 3.5 ± 1.7-fold on day 10 (n = 4, P < 0.05) in calcifying vascular cells (CVC), a subpopulation of vascular smooth muscle cells with osteoblastic potential. Treatment of CVC with conditioned media derived from UFP-treated macrophages (UFP-CM) also led to an increase in ALP activities and matrix calcification. Furthermore, both UFP and UFP-CM significantly increased NF-κB activity, and cotreatment with an NF-κB inhibitor, JSH23, attenuated both UFP- and UFP-CM-induced ALP activity and calcification. When low-density lipoprotein receptor-null mice were exposed to UFP at 359.5 μg/m(3) for 10 wk, NF-κB activation and vascular calcification were detected in the regions of aortic roots compared with control filtered air-exposed mice. These findings suggest that UFP promotes vascular calcification via activating NF-κB signaling.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsAorta, ThoracicCattleCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCulture Media, ConditionedMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNF-kappa BAlkaline PhosphataseCulture Media, ConditionedNF-kappa BParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID23242187
PMCPMC3566535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.