Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23241412›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2013

Human apolipoprotein A-II protects against diet-induced atherosclerosis in transgenic rabbits.

Yao Wang, Manabu Niimi, Kazutoshi Nishijima, Ahmed Bilal Waqar, Ying Yu, Tomonari Koike, Shuji Kitajima, Enqi Liu, Tomohiro Inoue, Masayuki Kohashi and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. HDL cholesterol, apolipoproteins, and cardiovascular risk in hemodialysis patients.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2015
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  5. Apolipoprotein A (ApoA) in Neurological Disorders: Connections and Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Yao WangDepartment of Molecular Pathology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Shimokato, Chuo-City, Yamanashi, Japan.
Manabu Niimi
Kazutoshi Nishijima
Ahmed Bilal Waqar
Ying Yu
Tomonari Koike
Shuji Kitajima
Enqi Liu
Tomohiro Inoue
Masayuki Kohashi
Yuka Keyamura
Tomohiro Yoshikawa
Jifeng Zhang
Loretta Ma
Xiaohui Zha
Teruo Watanabe
Yujiro Asada
Y Eugene Chen
Jianglin Fan
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USOtsuka (Japan) · JPOttawa Hospital Research InstituteSaga University · JPOttawa Hospital · CAXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

The Role of PPAR-gamma in Vascular Lesion FormationR01HL068878 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, YUQING EUGENE · 2002 to 2019
$7.6M
Nitro-Fatty Acids and Nrf2 in Vascular RemodelingR01HL105114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, YUQING EUGENE · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Nitroalkenes and Blood Pressure RegulationR01HL089544 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, YUQING EUGENE · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
CRP Biology and Vascular DiseaseR01HL088391 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHEN, YUQING EUGENE · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL068878NHLBI NIH HHS HL088391NHLBI NIH HHS HL105114NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068878NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088391NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089544NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveApolipoprotein (apo) A-II is the second major apo of high-density lipoproteins, yet its pathophysiological roles in the development of atherosclerosis remain unknown. We aimed to examine whether apo A-II plays any role in atherogenesis and, if so, to elucidate the mechanism involved. METHODS AND

resultsWe compared the susceptibility of human apo A-II transgenic (Tg) rabbits to cholesterol diet-induced atherosclerosis with non-Tg littermate rabbits. Tg rabbits developed significantly less aortic and coronary atherosclerosis than their non-Tg littermates, while total plasma cholesterol levels were similar. Atherosclerotic lesions of Tg rabbits were characterized by reduced macrophages and smooth muscle cells, and apo A-II immunoreactive proteins were frequently detected in the lesions. Tg rabbits exhibited low levels of plasma C-reactive protein and blood leukocytes compared with non-Tg rabbits, and high-density lipoproteins of Tg rabbit plasma exerted stronger cholesterol efflux activity and inhibitory effects on the inflammatory cytokine expression by macrophages in vitro than high-density lipoproteins isolated from non-Tg rabbits. In addition, β-very-low-density lipoproteins of Tg rabbits were less sensitive to copper-induced oxidation than β-very-low-density lipoproteins of non-Tg rabbits.

conclusionsThese results suggest that enrichment of apo A-II in high-density lipoprotein particles has atheroprotective effects and apo A-II may become a target for the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAortaAortic DiseasesApolipoprotein A-IIAtherosclerosisCholesterol, DietaryCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLAPOA2 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IICholesterol, DietaryCytokinesInflammation MediatorsLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLoxidized low density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID23241412
PMCPMC3673010
OpenAlexW2166278080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.