Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23241362›Full record

SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2012

The role of surgeon volume on patient outcome in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of the literature.

Rick L Lau, Anthony V Perruccio, Rajiv Gandhi, Nizar N Mahomed

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Hospital volume-outcome relationship in total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
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  3. The impact of surgeon volume on patient outcome in spine surgery: a systematic review.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2018
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rick L LauDivision of Orthopaedics, Department of Surgery Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, 76 Stuart St, Nickle 3, Rm 9-309, Kingston, ON K7L 2V7, Canada. rick.lau3@gmail.com
Anthony V Perruccio
Rajiv Gandhi
Nizar N Mahomed

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of factors have been identified as influencing total knee arthroplasty outcomes, including patient factors such as gender and medical comorbidity, technical factors such as alignment of the prosthesis, and provider factors such as hospital and surgeon procedure volumes. Recently, strategies aimed at optimizing provider factors have been proposed, including regionalization of total joint arthroplasty to higher volume centers, and adoption of volume standards. To contribute to the discussions concerning the optimization of provider factors and proposals to regionalize total knee arthroplasty practices, we undertook a systematic review to investigate the association between surgeon volume and primary total knee arthroplasty outcomes.

methodsWe performed a systematic review examining the association between surgeon volume and primary knee arthroplasty outcomes. To be included in the review, the study population had to include patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty. Studies had to report on the association between surgeon volume and primary total knee arthroplasty outcomes, including perioperative mortality and morbidity, patient-reported outcomes, or total knee arthroplasty implant survivorship. There were no restrictions placed on study design or language.

resultsStudies were variable in defining surgeon volume ('low': <3 to <52 total knee arthroplasty per year; 'high': >5 to >70 total knee arthroplasty per year). Mortality rate, survivorship and thromboembolic events were not found to be associated with surgeon volume. We found a significant association between low surgeon volume and higher rate of infection (0.26% - 2.8% higher), procedure time (165 min versus 135 min), longer length of stay (0.4 - 2.13 days longer), transfusion rate (13% versus 4%), and worse patient reported outcomes.

conclusionsFindings suggest a trend towards better outcomes for higher volume surgeons, but results must be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeComorbidityHospitals, High-VolumeHospitals, Low-VolumeHumansKnee ProsthesisLength of StayMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioProsthesis FailureRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSurgical Wound InfectionThromboembolismTime FactorsTransfusion Reaction

Identifiers

PMID23241362
PMCPMC3534547

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.