Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23240634›Full record

ReviewActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2013

Antidepressant use in pregnancy: a critical review focused on risks and controversies.

N Byatt, K M Deligiannidis, M P Freeman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N ByattPsychiatry and Obstetrics & Gynecology, Psychosomatic Medicine, Women's Mental Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School/UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA 01655, USA. nancy.byatt@umassmemorial.org
K M Deligiannidis
M P Freeman
UMass Memorial Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000161 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR000160 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
Neuroendocrine and Neuroimaging Endophenotypes in Postpartum DepressionK23MH097794 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DELIGIANNIDIS, KRISTINA MARIE · 2013 to 2017
$897k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000160NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000161NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH097794NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH104713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveConflicting data have led to controversy regarding antidepressant use during pregnancy. The objectives of this study are to i) review the risks of untreated depression and anxiety, ii) review the literature on risks of exposure to antidepressants during pregnancy, iii) discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the different study designs used to evaluate those risks, and iv) provide clinical recommendations.

methodMEDLINE/PubMed was searched for reports and studies on the risk of first-trimester teratogenicity, postnatal adaptation syndrome (PNAS), and persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) with in utero antidepressant exposure.

resultsWhile some individual studies suggest associations between some specific major malformations, the findings are inconsistent. Therefore, the absolute risks appear small. PNAS occurs in up to 30% of neonates exposed to antidepressants. In some studies, PPHN has been weakly associated with in utero antidepressant exposure, while in other studies, there has been no association.

conclusionExposures of concern include that of untreated maternal illness as well as medication exposure. It is vital to have a careful discussion, tailored to each patient, which incorporates the evidence to date and considers methodological and statistical limitations. Past medication trials, previous success with symptom remission, and women's preference should guide treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, Drug-InducedAntidepressive AgentsDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornParoxetinePersistent Fetal Circulation SyndromePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy Trimester, FirstPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk FactorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressive AgentsParoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID23240634
PMCPMC4006272
OpenAlexW2023682546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.