Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23239938›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2012

Intracellular proton access in a Cl(-)/H(+) antiporter.

Hyun-Ho Lim, Tania Shane, Christopher Miller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Structural basis of pH-dependent activation in a CLC transporter.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mutation of external glutamate residue reveals a new intermediate transport state and anion binding site in a CLC ClProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Multiscale Kinetic Modeling Reveals an Ensemble of ClJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2018
    Article
  16. Chloride Ion Transport by theFrontiers in chemistry · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Helix O modulates voltage dependency of CLC-1.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  19. The Origin of Coupled Chloride and Proton Transport in a ClJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyun-Ho LimDepartment of Biochemistry, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Tania Shane
Christopher Miller
Brandeis University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Biological Fluoride Resistance ExportersR01GM107023 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, CHRISTOPHER · 2014 to 2017
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chloride-transporting membrane proteins of the CLC family appear in two distinct mechanistic flavors: H(+)-gated Cl(-) channels and Cl(-)/H(+) antiporters. Transmembrane H(+) movement is an essential feature of both types of CLC. X-ray crystal structures of CLC antiporters show the Cl(-) ion pathway through these proteins, but the H(+) pathway is known only inferentially by two conserved glutamate residues that act as way-stations for H(+) in its path through the protein. The extracellular-facing H(+) transfer glutamate becomes directly exposed to aqueous solution during the transport cycle, but the intracellular glutamate E203, Glu(in), is buried within the protein. Two regions, denoted "polar" and "interfacial," at the intracellular surface of the bacterial antiporter CLC-ec1 are examined here as possible pathways by which intracellular aqueous protons gain access to Glu(in). Mutations at multiple residues of the polar region have little effect on antiport rates. In contrast, mutation of E202, a conserved glutamate at the protein-water boundary of the interfacial region, leads to severe slowing of the Cl(-)/H(+) antiport rate. An X-ray crystal structure of E202Y, the most strongly inhibited of these substitutions, shows an aqueous portal leading to Glu(in) physically blocked by cross-subunit interactions; moreover, this mutation has only minimal effect on a monomeric CLC variant, which necessarily lacks such interactions. The several lines of experiments presented argue that E202 acts as a water-organizer that creates a proton conduit connecting intracellular solvent with Glu(in).

Indexed as

ProtonsAntiportersChloride ChannelsChloridesEscherichia coliIntracellular SpaceIon TransportModels, BiologicalMutationSolventsAntiportersChloride ChannelsChloridesProtonsSolvents

Identifiers

PMID23239938
PMCPMC3519907
OpenAlexW2137534475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.