Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23238974›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2013

Steroids in bacterial meningitis: yes.

Felix Benninger, Israel Steiner

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Gastrointestinal dysbiosis and Escherichia coli pathobionts in inflammatory bowel diseases.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Update on herpes virus infections of the nervous system.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2013
    Review
  6. Pain management in neurocritical care.Neurocritical care · 2013
    Review
  7. Open craniotomy for brain abscess: A forgotten experience?Surgical neurology international · 2013
    Article
  8. Outcome of burr-hole aspiration of brain abscess.Pakistan journal of medical sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felix BenningerDepartment of Neurology, Rabin Medical Center, Campus Beilinson, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Israel Steiner
Rabin Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial meningitis is an infectious condition associated with severe morbidity and mortality, even with rapid diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy. Despite decrease in the rate of bacterial meningitis brought about by vaccination programs against Haemophilus influenzae type-B and Streptococcus pneumonia, the incidence of meningitis is still unacceptably high and acute treatment remains the mainstay of therapy. The infection is accompanied by intense inflammatory response, which may carry deleterious effects upon the tissue. This led to the possibility of adjuvant corticosteroid therapy, as an anti-inflammatory agent, in bacterial meningitis. The debate focuses on the rational and evidence supporting and refuting such an approach.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasoneHumansInflammationMeningitis, BacterialAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasone

Identifiers

PMID23238974
OpenAlexW2015927746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.