Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23238877›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2013

Neurogenesis is required for behavioral recovery after injury in the visual system of Xenopus laevis.

Caroline R McKeown, Pranav Sharma, Heidi E Sharipov, Wanhua Shen, Hollis T Cline

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessing circuit function in the developingFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  2. TheFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Visual input regulates melanophore differentiation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  5. A Focal Impact Model of Traumatic Brain Injury inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. An Innate Color Preference Displayed byFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  8. Nutrient restriction causes reversible G2 arrest inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline R McKeownDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, Dorris Neuroscience Center, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Pranav Sharma
Heidi E Sharipov
Wanhua Shen
Hollis T Cline
Scripps Research Institute · USHangzhou Normal University · CNUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Activity-dependent Development of Visual System DevelopmentR01EY011261 · NEI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CLINE, HOLLIS T. · 1996 to 2018
$11.1M
NEI NIH HHS EY011261NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonmammalian vertebrates have a remarkable capacity to regenerate brain tissue in response to central nervous system (CNS) injury. Nevertheless, it is not clear whether animals recover lost function after injury or whether injury-induced cell proliferation mediates recovery. We address these questions using the visual system and visually-guided behavior in Xenopus laevis tadpoles. We established a reproducible means to produce a unilateral focal injury to optic tectal neurons without damaging retinotectal axons. We then assayed a tectally-mediated visual avoidance behavior to evaluate behavioral impairment and recovery. Focal ablation of part of the optic tectum prevents the visual avoidance response to moving stimuli. Animals recover the behavior over the week following injury. Injury induces a burst of proliferation of tectal progenitor cells based on phospho-histone H3 immunolabeling and experiments showing that Musashi-immunoreactive tectal progenitors incorporate the thymidine analog chlorodeoxyuridine after injury. Pulse chase experiments indicate that the newly-generated cells differentiate into N-β-tubulin-immunoreactive neurons. Furthermore, in vivo time-lapse imaging shows that Sox2-expressing neural progenitors divide in response to injury and generate neurons with elaborate dendritic arbors. These experiments indicate that new neurons are generated in response to injury. To test if neurogenesis is necessary for recovery from injury, we blocked cell proliferation in vivo and found that recovery of the visual avoidance behavior is inhibited by drugs that block cell proliferation. Moreover, behavioral recovery is facilitated by changes in visual experience that increase tectal progenitor cell proliferation. Our data indicate that neurogenesis in the optic tectum is critical for recovery of visually-guided behavior after injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationDeoxyuridineDisease Models, AnimalEscape ReactionFemaleHistonesHydroxyureaMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurogenesisNeuronsNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsPhotic StimulationRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsDeoxyuridineHistonesHydroxyureaMsi1 protein, XenopusNerve Tissue ProteinsNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTubulinXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23238877
PMCPMC3626762
OpenAlexW2012810243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.