Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23238730›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

The number and organization of Ca2+ channels in the active zone shapes neurotransmitter release from Schaffer collateral synapses.

Annalisa Scimemi, Jeffrey S Diamond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Presynaptic CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  9. Single Calcium Channel Nanodomains Drive Presynaptic Calcium Entry at Lamprey Reticulospinal Presynaptic Terminals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Functional Microstructure of CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The control of release probability at nerve terminals.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annalisa ScimemiSynaptic Physiology Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-3701, USA. scimemia@ninds.nih.gov
Jeffrey S Diamond
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Dynamics Of Excitatory Synaptic Transmission In The HippocampusZIANS002986 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI DIAMOND, JEFFREY S · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
Dynamics Of Excitatory Synaptic Transmission In The HippocampusZ01NS002986 · NINDS · NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI DIAMOND, JEFFREY S · 2000 to 2008
$808k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 NS002986Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS002986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast synaptic transmission requires tight colocalization of Ca(2+) channels and neurotransmitter vesicles. It is generally thought that Ca(2+) channels are expressed abundantly in presynaptic active zones, that vesicles within the same active zone have similar release properties, and that significant vesicle depletion only occurs at synapses with high release probability. Here we show, at excitatory CA3→CA1 synapses in mouse hippocampus, that release from individual vesicles is generally triggered by only one Ca(2+) channel and that only few functional Ca(2+) channels may be spread in the active zone at variable distances to neighboring neurotransmitter vesicles. Using morphologically realistic Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this arrangement leads to a widely heterogeneous distribution of release probability across the vesicles docked at the active zone, and that depletion of the vesicles closest to Ca(2+) channels can account for the Ca(2+) dependence of short-term plasticity at these synapses. These findings challenge the prevailing view that efficient synaptic transmission requires numerous presynaptic Ca(2+) channels in the active zone, and indicate that the relative arrangement of Ca(2+) channels and vesicles contributes to the heterogeneity of release probability within and across synapses and to vesicle depletion at small central synapses with low average release probability.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalCA3 Region, HippocampalCalcium ChannelsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonte Carlo MethodNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsPatch-Clamp TechniquesSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic VesiclesCalcium ChannelsNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID23238730
PMCPMC3553858
OpenAlexW1978630448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.