Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23237228›Full record

ArticleThe journal of sexual medicine2013

Sonic Hedgehog regulates brain-derived neurotrophic factor in normal and regenerating cavernous nerves.

Christopher W Bond, Nicholas Angeloni, Daniel Harrington, Samuel Stupp, Carol A Podlasek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of sexual medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Sonic hedgehog is expressed in human brain arteriovenous malformations and induces arteriovenous malformations in vivo.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher W BondDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Nicholas Angeloni
Daniel Harrington
Samuel Stupp
Carol A Podlasek
Northwestern University · USRice University · US

Funding

Sonic hedgehog, a regulator of CN injury induced apoptosisR01DK079184 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PODLASEK, CAROL ANN · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK079184NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe cavernous nerve (CN) is commonly injured during prostatectomy. Manipulation of the nerve microenvironment is critical to improve regeneration and develop novel erectile dysfunction therapies. Sonic hedgehog (SHH) treatment promotes CN regeneration. The mechanism of how this occurs is unknown. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) facilitates return of erectile function after CN injury and it has been suggested in cortical neurons and the sciatic nerve that BDNF may be a target of SHH.

aimTo determine if SHH promotes CN regeneration through a BDNF-dependent mechanism.

methodsSprague Dawley rats underwent (i) bilateral CN crush (N = 15); (ii) SHH treatment of pelvic ganglia (PG)/CN (N = 10); (iii) SHH inhibition in PG/CN (N = 14 rats); (iv) CN crush with SHH treatment of PG/CN (N = 10 rats); (v) CN crush with SHH treatment and BDNF inhibition (N = 14 rats); and (vi) CN injury and SHH treatment of the penis (N = 23).

main outcome measuresBDNF and glial fibrillary acidic protein were quantified in PG/CN by Western, and a t-test was used to determine differences.

resultsIn normal rats SHH inhibition in the PG/CN decreased BDNF 34% and SHH treatment increased BDNF 36%. BDNF was increased 44% in response to SHH treatment of crushed CNs, and inhibition of BDNF in crushed CNs treated with SHH protein hampers regeneration.

conclusionsSHH regulates BDNF in the normal and regenerating PG/CN. BDNF is part of the mechanism of how SHH promotes regeneration, thus providing an opportunity to further manipulate the nerve microenvironment with combination therapy to enhance regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCarbazolesEnzyme InhibitorsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHedgehog ProteinsImmunohistochemistryIndole AlkaloidsMaleNerve RegenerationNeuroprotective AgentsPenisPeripheral Nerve InjuriesPeripheral NervesRatsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCarbazolesEnzyme InhibitorsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHedgehog ProteinsIndole AlkaloidsNeuroprotective AgentsShh protein, ratstaurosporine aglycone

Identifiers

PMID23237228
PMCPMC3593960
OpenAlexW1954756119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.