Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23236282›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2012

MiniCD4 microbicide prevents HIV infection of human mucosal explants and vaginal transmission of SHIV(162P3) in cynomolgus macaques.

Nathalie Dereuddre-Bosquet, Laurence Morellato-Castillo, Joachim Brouwers, Patrick Augustijns, Kawthar Bouchemal, Gilles Ponchel, Oscar H P Ramos, Carolina Herrera, Martha Stefanidou, Robin Shattock and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. HIV-1 gp120 as a therapeutic target: navigating a moving labyrinth.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Animal models for microbicide safety and efficacy testing.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2013
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Nathalie Dereuddre-BosquetCEA, Division of Immuno-Virology, iMETI, Fontenay-aux Roses, France.
Laurence Morellato-Castillo
Joachim Brouwers
Patrick Augustijns
Kawthar Bouchemal
Gilles Ponchel
Oscar H P Ramos
Carolina Herrera
Martha Stefanidou
Robin Shattock
Leo Heyndrickx
Guido Vanham
Pascal Kessler
Roger Le Grand
Loïc Martin
Institut de Biologie et Technologies · FRKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BEAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Fontenay-aux-roses · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FRImperial College London · GBInfectious Disease Models and Innovative Therapies · FRInstitut Galien Paris-Saclay · FRSt Mary's Hospital · GBUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In complement to an effective vaccine, development of potent anti-HIV microbicides remains an important priority. We have previously shown that the miniCD4 M48U1, a functional mimetic of sCD4 presented on a 27 amino-acid stable scaffold, inhibits a broad range of HIV-1 isolates at sub-nanomolar concentrations in cellular models. Here, we report that M48U1 inhibits efficiently HIV-1(Ba-L) in human mucosal explants of cervical and colorectal tissues. In vivo efficacy of M48U1 was evaluated in nonhuman primate (NHP) model of mucosal challenge with SHIV(162P3) after assessing pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a miniCD4 gel formulation in sexually matured female cynomolgus macaques. Among 12 females, half were treated with hydroxyethylcellulose-based gel (control), the other half received the same gel containing 3 mg/g of M48U1, one hour before vaginal route challenge with 10 AID(50) of SHIV(162P3). All control animals were infected with a peak plasma viral load of 10(5)-10(6) viral RNA (vRNA) copies per mL. In animals treated with miniCD4, 5 out of 6 were fully protected from acquisition of infection, as assessed by qRT-PCR for vRNA detection in plasma, qPCR for viral DNA detection in PBMC and lymph node cells. The only infected animal in this group had a delayed peak of viremia of one week. These results demonstrate that M48U1 miniCD4 acts in vivo as a potent entry inhibitor, which may be considered in microbicide developments.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4 AntigensFemaleHIV-1HumansMacaca fascicularisMalePeptidomimeticsRNA, ViralSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusCD4 AntigensPeptidomimeticsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID23236282
PMCPMC3516572
OpenAlexW2039484612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.