Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23233117›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2013

-174G/C interleukin-6 gene promoter polymorphism predicts therapeutic response to etanercept in rheumatoid arthritis.

Ivan Jančić, Nevena Arsenović-Ranin, Mirjana Sefik-Bukilica, Sladjana Zivojinović, Nemanja Damjanov, Vesna Spasovski, Sanja Srzentić, Biljana Stanković, Sonja Pavlović

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Article in Rheumatology international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Frequency Evaluation of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  6. Review
  7. Can Pharmacogenetic Variants inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  8. Article
  9. Pharmacogenetics of Drug Therapies in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
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  11. Review
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  18. Genetic polymorphism directs IL-6 expression in fibroblasts but not selected other cell types.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ivan JančićDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, 450 Vojvode Stepe, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia.
Nevena Arsenović-Ranin
Mirjana Sefik-Bukilica
Sladjana Zivojinović
Nemanja Damjanov
Vesna Spasovski
Sanja Srzentić
Biljana Stanković
Sonja Pavlović

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine whether -174G/C interleukin-6 (IL-6) gene polymorphism, previously reported to correlate with IL-6 level, influences response to etanercept therapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Seventy-seven patients with active RA were studied, at baseline and 6- and 12-month follow-up after etanercept therapy. Treatment response was estimated according to the European League Against Rheumatism response criteria. RA patients were genotyped for -174G/C IL-6 gene polymorphism by the PCR-RFLP method, and influence of genotype at this polymorphism to clinical response to etanercept was assessed. After 12 months of treatment, the percentage of responders (patients who had DAS28 improvement >1.2) was significantly increased in patients carrying the IL-6 -174G/G genotype (95.7 %) compared with those with the G/C (75.6 %) or CC (44.4 %) genotype (p = 0.006 by Chi-square test). No significant difference in the mean values of DAS28 improvement was observed between groups with different genotype. RA patients with an IL-6 -174GG genotype respond to etanercept better than patients with GC or CC genotype. This finding, if confirmed in future studies, suggests that the -174G/C IL-6 polymorphism may be a genetic marker of responsiveness to tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) blockers in RA.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticPromoter Regions, GeneticAdultAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidEtanerceptFemaleGenotypeHumansImmunoglobulin GInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntirheumatic AgentsEtanerceptIL6 protein, humanImmunoglobulin GInterleukin-6Receptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.