Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23230290›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Activation of the Nlrp1b inflammasome by reduction of cytosolic ATP.

Kuo-Chieh Liao, Jeremy Mogridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pattern Recognition by NOD-Like Receptors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Inflammasomes and their role in PANoptosomes.Current opinion in immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Translational cancer research · 2024
    Article
  9. NLRP inflammasomes in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The NLR gene family: from discovery to present day.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Benzo[Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kuo-Chieh LiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jeremy Mogridge

Funding

Characterization of Anthrax Lethal ToxinR01AI067683 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI MOGRIDGE, JEREMY S · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of the innate immune system depends on its ability to mount an appropriate response to diverse infections and damaging agents. Key components of this system are pattern recognition receptors that detect pathogen-associated and damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs). Nlrp1b is a pattern recognition receptor that forms a caspase-1 activation platform, known as an inflammasome, upon sensing the proteolytic activity of anthrax lethal toxin. The activation of caspase-1 leads to the release of proinflammatory cytokines that aid in the clearance of the anthrax infection. Here, we demonstrate that Nlrp1b also becomes activated in cells that are subjected to energy stress caused by metabolic inhibitors or by nutrient deprivation. Glucose starvation and hypoxia were used to correlate the level of cytosolic ATP to the degree of inflammasome activation. Because lowering the ratio of cytosolic ATP to AMP activates the main cellular energy sensor, AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), we assessed whether AMPK promoted inflammasome activity by using a combination of small interfering RNA (siRNA) and transfection of a dominant negative AMPK subunit. We found that AMPK promoted inflammasome activity, but activation of AMPK in the absence of ATP depletion was not sufficient for caspase-1-mediated pro-interleukin 1β (pro-IL-1β) processing. Finally, we found that mutation of the ATP-binding motif of Nlrp1b caused constitutive activation, suggesting that ATP might inhibit the Nlrp1b inflammasome instead of being required for its assembly.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine MonophosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAmino Acid MotifsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCaspase 1Cell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCytosolGlucoseHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMutationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenosine MonophosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAMP-Activated Protein KinasesApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCaspase 1GlucoseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLRP1 protein, humanNLR ProteinsReceptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID23230290
PMCPMC3553809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.