Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23230289›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Transcriptional regulation of the nadA gene in Neisseria meningitidis impacts the prediction of coverage of a multicomponent meningococcal serogroup B vaccine.

Luca Fagnocchi, Alessia Biolchi, Francesca Ferlicca, Giuseppe Boccadifuoco, Brunella Brunelli, Sébastien Brier, Nathalie Norais, Emiliano Chiarot, Giuliano Bensi, J Simon Kroll and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Characterisation and Immunogenicity ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
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  11. [From a pathogen's genome to an effective vaccine: the four-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
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  17. International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luca FagnocchiNovartis Vaccines and Diagnotics, Research Center, Siena, Italy.
Alessia Biolchi
Francesca Ferlicca
Giuseppe Boccadifuoco
Brunella Brunelli
Sébastien Brier
Nathalie Norais
Emiliano Chiarot
Giuliano Bensi
J Simon Kroll
Mariagrazia Pizza
John Donnelly
Marzia Monica Giuliani
Isabel Delany
Novartis (Italy) · ITImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NadA adhesin is a major component of 4CMenB, a novel vaccine to prevent meningococcus serogroup B (MenB) infection. Under in vitro growth conditions, nadA is repressed by the regulator NadR and poorly expressed, resulting in inefficient killing of MenB strains by anti-NadA antibodies. Interestingly, sera from children infected with strains that express low levels of NadA in laboratory growth nevertheless recognize the NadA antigen, suggesting that NadA expression during infection may be different from that observed in vitro. In a strain panel covering a range of NadA levels, repression was relieved through deleting nadR. All nadR knockout strains expressed high levels of NadA and were efficiently killed by sera from subjects immunized with 4CMenB. A selected MenB strain, NGP165, mismatched for other vaccine antigens, is not killed by sera from immunized infants when the strain is grown in vitro. However, in an in vivo passive protection model, the same sera effectively protected infant rats from bacteremia with NGP165. Furthermore, we identify a novel hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HPA) derivative, reported by others to be produced during inflammation, which induces expression of NadA in vitro, leading to efficient antibody-mediated killing. Finally, using bioluminescent reporters, nadA expression in the infant rat model was induced in vivo at 3 h postinfection. Our results suggest that during infectious disease, NadR repression is alleviated due to niche-specific signals, resulting in high levels of NadA expression from any nadA-positive (nadA(+)) strain and therefore efficient killing by anti-NadA antibodies elicited by the 4CMenB vaccine.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsChild, PreschoolClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMeningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesMiceNeisseria meningitidisNeisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B4CMenB vaccineAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsMeningococcal VaccinesNadA protein, Neisseria meningitidisNadR protein, bacteriaRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23230289
PMCPMC3553804
OpenAlexW2123096288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.