Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23229053›Full record

ArticleCommunity mental health journal2014

Effectiveness of A-CRA/ACC in treating adolescents with cannabis-use disorders.

Elizabeth L McGarvey, MaGuadalupe Leon-Verdin, Karen Bloomfield, Sharon Wood, Esther Winters, Jennifer Smith

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Community mental health journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Psychosocial interventions for cannabis use disorder.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elizabeth L McGarveyDepartment of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 800717, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA, rel8s@virginia.edu.
MaGuadalupe Leon-Verdin
Karen Bloomfield
Sharon Wood
Esther Winters
Jennifer Smith

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An evidence-based treatment for adolescent cannabis users, Adolescent Community Reinforcement Approach with Assertive Continuing Care, was implemented in a rural county and small city in the USA. A total of 147 adolescents, ages 12-18, were enrolled and assessed at baseline and three time points: 3, 6, and 12 months using the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs and related measures. Program effectiveness was confirmed. The treatment was equally effective for youth from the city versus the county. More than two-thirds (68.7%) of the adolescents reported quitting use of cannabis by 12 months. The days of cannabis use in the last 90 days decreased significantly from the first follow-up, controlling for age (p value < .01), and shows consistent decline until the end of the treatment. In addition to reduction in substance use, the average number of days missing school and expelled from school decreased significantly from baseline to the end of the treatment.

Indexed as

Community Mental Health ServicesContinuity of Patient CareReinforcement, PsychologyAbsenteeismAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseNeeds Assessment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.