Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23228124›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2013

Diminished trkA receptor signaling reveals cholinergic-attentional vulnerability of aging.

Vinay Parikh, William M Howe, Ryan M Welchko, Sean X Naughton, Drew E D'Amore, Daniel H Han, Monika Deo, David L Turner, Martin Sarter

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adolescent Alcohol and the Spectrum of Cognitive Dysfunction in Aging.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Association of multiple candidate genes with mild cognitive impairment in an elderly Chinese Uygur population in Xinjiang.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vinay ParikhDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience Program, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
William M Howe
Ryan M Welchko
Sean X Naughton
Drew E D'Amore
Daniel H Han
Monika Deo
David L Turner
Martin Sarter
University of Michigan · USTemple University · US

Funding

HELIX-LOOP-HELIX PROTEINS AND VERTEBRATE NEUROGENESISR01NS038698 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TURNER, DAVID L · 2000 to 2006
$1.9M
Cholinergic and cognitive decline in response to TrkA knockdown using RNAiR03AG029592 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARIKH, VINAY · 2008 to 2009
$129k
NIA NIH HHS AG029592NIA NIH HHS R03 AG029592NINDS NIH HHS NS38698NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular mechanisms underlying the exceptional vulnerability of the basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons during pathological aging have remained elusive. Here we employed an adeno-associated viral vector-based RNA interference (AAV-RNAi) strategy to suppress the expression of tropomyosin-related kinase A (trkA) receptors by cholinergic neurons in the nucleus basalis of Meynert/substantia innominata (nMB/SI) of adult and aged rats. Suppression of trkA receptor expression impaired attentional performance selectively in aged rats. Performance correlated with trkA levels in the nMB/SI. trkA knockdown neither affected nMB/SI cholinergic cell counts nor the decrease in cholinergic cell size observed in aged rats. However, trkA suppression augmented an age-related decrease in the density of cortical cholinergic processes and attenuated the capacity of cholinergic neurons to release acetylcholine (ACh). The capacity of cortical synapses to release ACh in vivo was also lower in aged/trkA-AAV-infused rats than in aged or young controls, and it correlated with their attentional performance. Furthermore, age-related increases in cortical proNGF and p75 receptor levels interacted with the vector-induced loss of trkA receptors to shift NGF signaling toward p75-mediated suppression of the cholinergic phenotype, thereby attenuating cholinergic function and impairing attentional performance. These effects model the abnormal trophic regulation of cholinergic neurons and cognitive impairments in patients with early Alzheimer's disease. This rat model is useful for identifying the mechanisms rendering aging cholinergic neurons vulnerable as well as for studying the neuropathological mechanisms that are triggered by disrupted trophic signaling.

Indexed as

AttentionAcetylcholineAge FactorsAgingAnimalsBasal GangliaCholinergic NeuronsDependovirusGenetic VectorsMaleNerve Growth FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsPC12 CellsProtein PrecursorsRatsRats, WistarAcetylcholineNerve Growth FactorsNerve Tissue ProteinsNgfr protein, ratpro-nerve growth factor, ratProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Growth FactorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23228124
PMCPMC3932048
OpenAlexW2052578894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.