Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23226427›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Cyclooxygenase-2 is a target of microRNA-16 in human hepatoma cells.

Noelia Agra Andrieu, Omar Motiño, Rafael Mayoral, Cristina Llorente Izquierdo, Ana Fernández-Alvarez, Lisardo Boscá, Marta Casado, Paloma Martín-Sanz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. The RNA-Binding Protein HuR in Digestive System Tumors.BioMed research international · 2020
    Review
  7. Regulation of Eicosanoid Pathways by MicroRNAs.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Noelia Agra AndrieuInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Alberto Sols, (Centro Mixto Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas-Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, CSIC-UAM), Madrid, Spain.
Omar Motiño
Rafael Mayoral
Cristina Llorente Izquierdo
Ana Fernández-Alvarez
Lisardo Boscá
Marta Casado
Paloma Martín-Sanz
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESInstituto de Biomedicina de Valencia · ESInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sols-Morreale · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression has been detected in human hepatoma cell lines and in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, the contribution of COX-2 to the development of HCC remains controversial. COX-2 expression is higher in the non-tumoral tissue and inversely correlates with the differentiation grade of the tumor. COX-2 expression depends on the interplay between different cellular pathways involving both transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation. The aim of this work was to assess whether COX-2 could be regulated by microRNAs in human hepatoma cell lines and in human HCC specimens since these molecules contribute to the regulation of genes implicated in cell growth and differentiation. Our results show that miR-16 silences COX-2 expression in hepatoma cells by two mechanisms: a) by binding directly to the microRNA response element (MRE) in the COX-2 3'-UTR promoting translational suppression of COX-2 mRNA; b) by decreasing the levels of the RNA-binding protein Human Antigen R (HuR). Furthermore, ectopic expression of miR-16 inhibits cell proliferation, promotes cell apoptosis and suppresses the ability of hepatoma cells to develop tumors in nude mice, partially through targeting COX-2. Moreover a reduced miR-16 expression tends to correlate to high levels of COX-2 protein in liver from patients affected by HCC. Our data show an important role for miR-16 as a post-transcriptional regulator of COX-2 in HCC and suggest the potential therapeutic application of miR-16 in those HCC with a high COX-2 expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBase SequenceBiopsyCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclooxygenase 2Down-RegulationELAV ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeCyclooxygenase 2ELAV ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN16 microRNA, humanPTGS2 protein, humanRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23226427
PMCPMC3511388
OpenAlexW2059877980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.