Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23225374›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2013

Associations of educational attainment, occupation, and community poverty with hip osteoarthritis.

Rebecca J Cleveland, Todd A Schwartz, Lindsay P Prizer, Randy Randolph, Britta Schoster, Jordan B Renner, Joanne M Jordan, Leigh F Callahan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rebecca J ClevelandUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Todd A Schwartz
Lindsay P Prizer
Randy Randolph
Britta Schoster
Jordan B Renner
Joanne M Jordan
Leigh F Callahan

Funding

Project 3P60AR049465 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JORDAN, JOANNE M. · 2003 to 2008
$6.0M
NIAMS Multidisciplinary Clinical Research CenterP60AR064166 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MARSHALL, STEPHEN WILLIAM · 2013 to 2017
$5.8M
Women's knee motion patterns in functional activitiesP60AR030701 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEE, GRETA M · 1986 to 2001
$1.9M
Individual & Community Social Determinants of Osteoarthritis OutcomesR01AR053989 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CALLAHAN, LEIGH FLEMING · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR030701NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR049465NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR064166NIAMS NIH HHS P60-AR30701NIAMS NIH HHS P60-AR49465NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053989NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR-053-989-01PHS HHS S043PHS HHS S1733PHS HHS S3486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine cross-sectional baseline data from the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project for the association between individual and community socioeconomic status (SES) measures with hip osteoarthritis (OA) outcomes.

methodsWe analyzed data on 3,087 individuals (68% white and 32% African American). Educational attainment and occupation were used as individual measures of SES. Census block group household poverty rate was used as a measure of community SES. Hip OA outcomes included radiographic OA and symptomatic OA in one or both hip joints. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for the association of each hip OA outcome with each SES variable separately, and then with all SES measures simultaneously. Associations between hip OA outcomes and SES variables were evaluated for effect modification by race and sex.

resultsLiving in a community of high household poverty rate showed independent associations with hip radiographic OA in one or both hips (OR 1.50, 95% CI 1.18-1.92) and bilateral (both hips) radiographic OA (OR 1.87, 95% CI 1.32-2.66). Similar independent associations were found between low educational attainment among those with symptomatic OA in one or both hips (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.09-1.91) or bilateral symptomatic OA (OR 1.91, 95% CI 1.08-3.39), after adjusting for all SES measures simultaneously. No significant associations were observed between occupation and hip OA outcomes, nor did race or sex modify the associations.

conclusionOur data provide evidence that hip OA outcomes are associated with both education and community SES measures, associations that remained after adjustment for covariates and all SES measures.

Indexed as

Educational StatusEmploymentSocial ClassAgedBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaOsteoarthritis, HipPrevalencePrognosisRadiography

Identifiers

PMID23225374
PMCPMC3612553

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.