Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23224614›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2013

Exposure to traumatic events and health-related quality of life in preschool-aged children.

Yvonne Humenay Roberts, Monette Ferguson, Cindy A Crusto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stepped care versus standard trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy for young children.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2016
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  10. HRQoL impact of stressful life events in children beginning primary school: results of a prospective study in Poland.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yvonne Humenay RobertsDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, The Consultation Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA, yvonne.roberts@yale.edu.
Monette Ferguson
Cindy A Crusto

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
The Study of Multiple Social Determinants of Young Children's HealthRC2MD004803 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CRUSTO, CINDY A · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426NIMHD NIH HHS RC2 MD004803NIMHD NIH HHS RC2MD004803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the association of lifetime exposure to traumatic events with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and psychosocial health in children aged 3 through 5 years.

methodsThis study is a community-based, cross-sectional survey of 170 children and their parents. Traumatic events were assessed by the Traumatic Events Screening Inventory-Parent Report Revised using criteria for potentially traumatic events in young childhood outlined by the Zero to Three working group. HRQOL of young children was measured using the 97-item Infant/Toddler Quality of Life Questionnaire, and psychosocial health was measured using the Child Behavior Checklist 1.5-5.

resultsOne hundred and twenty-three (72 %) of children had experienced at least one type of trauma event. Children who had been exposed to 1-3 types of trauma and those exposed to 4 or more types of trauma had significantly worse HRQOL and psychosocial health than children not exposed to trauma. Significant effect sizes between children exposed to low levels or high levels of traumatic events and children not exposed to trauma ranged from small to large.

conclusionsExposure to traumatic events in early childhood is associated with less positive HRQOL and psychosocial health. Cumulative trauma exposure led to significant effects in outcome variables in this population. Interventions to decrease trauma exposure and to reduce significant stress in early childhood associated with exposure to trauma may be appropriate strategies for preventing negative health conditions throughout the life span.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsLife Change EventsAdultChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNew EnglandParentsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23224614
PMCPMC3616160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.