Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23224114›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2012

Inactivation of enveloped virus by laser-driven protein aggregation.

Shaw-Wei D Tsen, Travis Chapa, Wandy Beatty, Kong-Thon Tsen, Dong Yu, Samuel Achilefu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Light-based technologies for management of COVID-19 pandemic crisis.Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology · 2020
    Review
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  8. Article
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  14. Review
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  16. Selective photonic disinfection of cell culture using a visible ultrashort pulsed laser.IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics : a publication of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-optics Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shaw-Wei D TsenWashington University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Travis Chapa
Wandy Beatty
Kong-Thon Tsen
Dong Yu
Samuel Achilefu
Washington University in St. Louis · USArizona State University · US

Funding

SUPPRESSION OF APOPTOSIS BY HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTIONR01CA120768 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YU, DONG · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Multiphoton microscopy using near infrared DyesR33CA123537 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ACHILEFU, SAMUEL · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
A NOVEL ULTRAFAST LASER TECHNIQUE FOR PATHOGEN INACTIVATIONF30HL116183 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TSEN, SHAW-WEI DAVID · 2012 to 2014
$100k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120768NCI NIH HHS R01CA120768NCI NIH HHS R33 CA123537NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL116183NHLBI NIH HHS HL116183-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultrafast lasers in the visible and near-infrared range have emerged as a potential new method for pathogen reduction of blood products and pharmaceuticals. However, the mechanism of enveloped virus inactivation by this method is unknown. We report the inactivation as well as the molecular and structural effects caused by visible (425 nm) femtosecond laser irradiation on murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), an enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus. Our results show that laser irradiation (1) caused a 5-log reduction in MCMV titer, (2) did not cause significant changes to the global structure of MCMV virions including membrane and capsid, as assessed by electron microscopy, (3) produced no evidence of double-strand breaks or crosslinking in MCMV genomic DNA, and (4) caused selective aggregation of viral capsid and tegument proteins. We propose a model in which ultrafast laser irradiation induces partial unfolding of viral proteins by disrupting hydrogen bonds and/or hydrophobic interactions, leading to aggregation of closely associated viral proteins and inactivation of the virus. These results provide new insight into the inactivation of enveloped viruses by visible femtosecond lasers at the molecular level, and help pave the way for the development of a new ultrafast laser technology for pathogen reduction.

Indexed as

LasersDimerizationMuromegalovirusRadiation DosageViral LoadViral ProteinsVirus InactivationViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23224114
PMCPMC3518210
OpenAlexW2122339751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.