ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2013
Zoonotic Cryptosporidium species and Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in HIV-positive patients on antiretroviral therapy.
Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 147 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
147 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Global Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Parasitic Coinfection in People Living with Viruses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- Global prevalence and risk factors of Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Parasite (Paris, France) · 2024Pooled it
- A retrospective epidemiological analysis of human Cryptosporidium infection in China during the past three decades (1987-2018).PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2020Pooled it
- Cryptosporidiosis in HIV-positive patients and related risk factors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Parasite (Paris, France) · 2020Pooled it
- The prevalence of microsporidia in China : A systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2019Pooled it
- Anthroponotic transmission of Cryptosporidium parvum predominates in countries with poorer sanitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Parasites & vectors · 2019Pooled it
- Prevalence of Cryptosporidium, microsporidia and Isospora infection in HIV-infected people: a global systematic review and meta-analysis.Parasites & vectors · 2018Pooled it
- Occurrence of Waterborne Protozoa in a Full-Scale Drinking Water Treatment Plant in China by High-Throughput Screening and Genotyping.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
- First molecular detection and genotyping of Enterocytozoon bieneusi (Microsporidia) in fattening pigs from Italy.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- Prevalence and Molecular Characterization of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Horses From Northern and Eastern China: Investigation of Associated Risk Factors and Assessment of Zoonotic Potential.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Article
- Molecular epidemiology ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- Emergence ofMicroorganisms · 2025Article
- Molecular evidence of host range expansion ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- Prevalence and genotypic identification of Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in farmed ostriches (Struthio camelus) by the Yellow River in Zhengzhou city, central China.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- PCR-based detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
- Genetic Characterization and Zoonotic Potential ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Blastocystis sp. infection in foxes (Alopex lagopus) in northern China.Parasite (Paris, France) · 2025Article
- Review
- Occurrence rate and species and subtypes of Cryptosporidium spp. in pet dogs in Yunnan Province, China.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
- Molecular characterization and zoonotic potential of Entamoeba spp., Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Blastocystis from captive wild animals in northwest China.BMC veterinary research · 2024Article
87 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Molecular diagnostic tools have been used increasingly in the characterization of the transmission of cryptosporidiosis and microsporidiosis in developing countries. However, few studies have examined the distribution of Cryptosporidium species and Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. In the present study, 683 HIV-positive patients in the National Free Antiretroviral Therapy Program in China and 683 matched HIV-negative controls were enrolled. Cryptosporidium species and subtypes and Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes were detected and differentiated by PCR and DNA sequencing. The infection rates were 1.5% and 0.15% for Cryptosporidium and 5.7% and 4.2% for E. bieneusi in HIV-positive and HIV-negative participants, respectively. The majority (8/11) of Cryptosporidium cases were infections by zoonotic species, including Cryptosporidium meleagridis (5), Cryptosporidium parvum (2), and Cryptosporidium suis (1). Prevalent E. bieneusi genotypes detected, including EbpC (39), D (12), and type IV (7), were also potentially zoonotic. The common occurrence of EbpC was a feature of E. bieneusi transmission not seen in other areas. Contact with animals was a risk factor for both cryptosporidiosis and microsporidiosis. The results suggest that zoonotic transmission was significant in the epidemiology of both diseases in rural AIDS patients in China.
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