Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23223615›Full record

ReviewDisease models & mechanisms2013

The armadillo: a model for the neuropathy of leprosy and potentially other neurodegenerative diseases.

Rahul Sharma, Ramanuj Lahiri, David M Scollard, Maria Pena, Diana L Williams, Linda B Adams, John Figarola, Richard W Truman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Disease models & mechanisms, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. British Red Squirrels (Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. IFN-γ-Driven macrophage responses in the immunity toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Adenosine AFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. PGL-III, a Rare Intermediate ofACS central science · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Detection and Monitoring ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  15. One Health Approaches to TraceFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The Many Hosts of Mycobacteria 8 (MHM8): A conference report.Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2020
    Review
  20. Armadillos and leprosy: from infection to biological model.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul SharmaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Ramanuj Lahiri
David M Scollard
Maria Pena
Diana L Williams
Linda B Adams
John Figarola
Richard W Truman
Health Resources and Services Administration · USLouisiana State University · USNational Hansen's Disease Program · US

Funding

PHS HHS IAA-2646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leprosy (also known as Hansen's disease) is an infectious peripheral neurological disorder caused by Mycobacterium leprae that even today leaves millions of individuals worldwide with life-long disabilities. The specific mechanisms by which this bacterium induces nerve injury remain largely unknown, mainly owing to ethical and practical limitations in obtaining affected human nerve samples. In addition to humans, nine-banded armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus) are the only other natural host of M. leprae, and they develop a systemically disseminated disease with extensive neurological involvement. M. leprae is an obligate intracellular parasite that cannot be cultivated in vitro. Because of the heavy burdens of bacilli they harbor, nine-banded armadillos have become the organism of choice for propagating large quantities of M. leprae, and they are now advancing as models of leprosy pathogenesis and nerve damage. Although armadillos are exotic laboratory animals, the recently completed whole genome sequence for this animal is enabling researchers to undertake more sophisticated molecular studies and to develop armadillo-specific reagents. These advances will facilitate the use of armadillos in piloting new therapies and diagnostic regimens, and will provide new insights into the oldest known infectious neurodegenerative disorder.

Indexed as

ArmadillosAnimal HusbandryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansLeprosyMycobacterium lepraeNeurodegenerative DiseasesSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID23223615
PMCPMC3529335
OpenAlexW2150322149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.