Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23223497›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2013

Alteration of the expression of pesticide-metabolizing enzymes in pregnant mice: potential role in the increased vulnerability of the developing brain.

Marie C Fortin, Lauren M Aleksunes, Jason R Richardson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nerve Growth Factor Protects Against Pyrethroid-Induced Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress in Primary Hippocampal Neurons.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  4. Neurotoxicity of pesticides.Acta neuropathologica · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pyrethroid Insecticides Directly Activate Microglia Through Interaction With Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie C FortinEnvironmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Lauren M Aleksunes
Jason R Richardson
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USRutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights · NL

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Emily S Barrett · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
TRAINING IN EVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007148 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Lauren M Aleksunes · 1987 to 2026
$11.4M
Mechanisms of Pesticide-Induced Neurobehavioral Deficits: Relevance to ADHDR01ES015991 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI RICHARDSON, JASON R · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Disposition of Environmental Chemicals During PregnancyR01ES020522 · NIEHS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ALEKSUNES, LAUREN M · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Protective Role of Mrp2 During Chemotherapy-Induced Kidney InjuryR00DK080774 · NIDDK · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ALEKSUNES, LAUREN M · 2009 to 2011
$695k
Protective Role of Mrp2 During Chemotherapy-Induced Kidney InjuryK99DK080774 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALEKSUNES, LAUREN M · 2008 to 2008
$90k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK080774NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK080774NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK080774NIEHS NIH HHS ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS ES007148NIEHS NIH HHS ES015991NIEHS NIH HHS ES020522NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015991NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020522NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on therapeutic drug disposition in humans have shown significant alterations as the result of pregnancy. However, it is not known whether pesticide metabolic capacity changes throughout pregnancy, which could affect exposure of the developing brain. We sought to determine the effect of pregnancy on the expression of hepatic enzymes involved in the metabolism of pesticides. Livers were collected from virgin and pregnant C57BL/6 mice at gestational days (GD)7, GD11, GD14, GD17, and postpartum days (PD)1, PD15, and PD30. Relative mRNA expression of several enzymes involved in the metabolism of pesticides, including hepatic cytochromes (Cyp) P450s, carboxylesterases (Ces), and paraoxonase 1 (Pon1), were assessed in mice during gestation and the postpartum period. Compared with virgin mice, alterations in the expression occurred at multiple time points, with the largest changes observed on GD14. At this time point, the expression of most of the Cyps involved in pesticide metabolism in the liver (Cyp1a2, Cyp2d22, Cyp2c37, Cyp2c50, Cyp2c54, and Cyp3a11) were downregulated by 30% or more. Expression of various Ces isoforms and Pon1 were also decreased along with Pon1 activity. These data demonstrate significant alterations in the expression of key enzymes that detoxify pesticides during pregnancy, which could alter exposure of developing animals to these chemicals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAryldialkylphosphataseBiotransformationBrainCarboxylesteraseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGestational AgeIsoenzymesLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurotoxicity SyndromesPesticidesPregnancyAryldialkylphosphataseCarboxylesteraseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemIsoenzymesPesticidesPON1 protein, mouseReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID23223497
PMCPMC3558862
OpenAlexW2123018620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.