Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23222494›Full record

ArticleRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2013

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy may be a risk factor in combined macular hole retinal detachment cases.

Matthew A Cunningham, Ryan M Tarantola, James C Folk, Elliott H Sohn, H Culver Boldt, Jordan A Graff, Korianne Elkins, Stephen R Russell, Vinit B Mahajan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Interleukin-17-mediated protective cytokine signaling against degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew A CunninghamVitreoretinal Service, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Ryan M Tarantola
James C Folk
Elliott H Sohn
H Culver Boldt
Jordan A Graff
Korianne Elkins
Stephen R Russell
Vinit B Mahajan
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · USRetinal Consultants of Arizona · USSaint Louis University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review the incidence and closure rate of full-thickness macular holes (MH) in cases associated with concomitant rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

methodsA retrospective consecutive case series was performed from patients undergoing surgical repair of RRD and simultaneous closure of MH. The presence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), rates of hole closure and reattachment, and visual acuity outcomes were evaluated.

resultsThere were a total of 607 RRDs during the study period. The incidence of concomitant MH in RRD cases was 2.3% (14 of 607), and the overall incidence of PVR was 15.8% (96 of 607). All eyes with a MH had a primary break that was distinct from the MH. Five patients did not meet the inclusion criteria for review of the postoperative outcomes. In the remaining 9 patients, the retinal reattachment rate was 100%, and MH closure was achieved in 8 of 9 (89%) eyes after a single surgery. At the time of primary repair, PVR was present in 6 of these 9 cases (66.7%). There was a significant association between the presence of PVR and a concomitant MH (P = 0.0027). The mean preoperative visual acuity was 2.59 ± 0.649 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution units and significantly improved to 1.23 ± 1.01 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution units (P = 0.00124). Overall, 88.8% of patients showed an improvement in visual acuity at the final postoperative visit, and a visual acuity of 20/125 or better was achieved in 66.7% of cases.

conclusionMacular holes combined with a RRD are infrequent, and good anatomical results can be achieved after a simultaneous repair. Also, PVR may be more frequently encountered in this particular subset of RRDs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAgedAged, 80 and overBasement MembraneEndotamponadeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetinal DetachmentRetinal PerforationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsScleral BucklingVisual AcuityVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID23222494
PMCPMC7152336
OpenAlexW2049282086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.