Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23221549›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

A hydrogen peroxide-inactivated virus vaccine elicits humoral and cellular immunity and protects against lethal West Nile virus infection in aged mice.

Amelia K Pinto, Justin M Richner, Elizabeth A Poore, Pradnya P Patil, Ian J Amanna, Mark K Slifka, Michael S Diamond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Efficacy of HBMC veterinary research · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. An Overview of Veterinary Viral Diseases and Vaccine Technologies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amelia K PintoDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Justin M Richner
Elizabeth A Poore
Pradnya P Patil
Ian J Amanna
Mark K Slifka
Michael S Diamond
Najít Technologies (United States) · USWashington University in St. Louis · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Development of an H2O2-Inactivated Dengue Virus VaccineR01AI098723 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SLIFKA, MARK K · 2012 to 2016
$7.3M
Development of a Safe and Effective Vaccine Against West Nile VirusU01AI082196 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SLIFKA, MARK K · 2009 to 2012
$7.1M
Impact of Aging on Memory B Cell and Humoral Immunity with West Nile VirusF32AG043223 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RICHNER, JUSTIN · 2012 to 2014
$156k
NIAID NIH HHS 5U01AI082196NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100017CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098723NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI082196NIA NIH HHS F32 AG043223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) is an emerging pathogen that is now the leading cause of mosquito-borne and epidemic encephalitis in the United States. In humans, a small percentage of infected individuals develop severe neuroinvasive disease, with the greatest relative risk being in the elderly and immunocompromised, two populations that are difficult to immunize effectively with vaccines. While inactivated and subunit-based veterinary vaccines against WNV exist, currently there is no vaccine or therapy available to prevent or treat human disease. Here, we describe the generation and preclinical efficacy of a hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2))-inactivated WNV Kunjin strain (WNV-KUNV) vaccine as a candidate for further development. Both young and aged mice vaccinated with H(2)O(2)-inactivated WNV-KUNV produced robust adaptive B and T cell immune responses and were protected against stringent and lethal intracranial challenge with a heterologous virulent North American WNV strain. Our studies suggest that the H(2)O(2)-inactivated WNV-KUNV vaccine is safe and immunogenic and may be suitable for protection against WNV infection in vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesDisinfectantsHydrogen PeroxideImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLSurvival AnalysisT-LymphocytesVaccines, InactivatedVirus InactivationWest Nile FeverWest Nile virusWest Nile Virus VaccinesDisinfectantsHydrogen PeroxideVaccines, InactivatedWest Nile Virus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23221549
PMCPMC3571480
OpenAlexW2159098709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.