Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23220399›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2013

Enhanced GABAergic transmission in the central nucleus of the amygdala of genetically selected Marchigian Sardinian rats: alcohol and CRF effects.

Melissa A Herman, Marsida Kallupi, George Luu, Christopher S Oleata, Markus Heilig, George F Koob, Roberto Ciccocioppo, Marisa Roberto

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Synaptic Effects Induced by Alcohol.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Moderate prenatal alcohol exposure modifies sex-specific CRFR1 activity in the central amygdala and anxiety-like behavior in adolescent offspring.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Role of the Central Amygdala in Alcohol Dependence.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Melissa A HermanCommittee on the Neurobiology of Addictive Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, SP30-1150, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Marsida Kallupi
George Luu
Christopher S Oleata
Markus Heilig
George F Koob
Roberto Ciccocioppo
Marisa Roberto
Scripps Research Institute · USUniversità di Camerino · ITNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
SYSTEMIC NEUROPHARMACOLOGYP50AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HENRIKSEN, STEVEN J · 1985 to 2002
$5.1M
Regulation of Ethanol Effects on Synaptic TransmissionR01AA015566 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR01AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GEORGE, OLIVIER · 1990 to 2013
$4.2M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR37AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2016 to 2025
$3.7M
Synaptic and peptidergic neuroadaptations associated with alcohol dependenceR01AA016985 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
Gene-environment interaction: the brain CRF system in alcohol preferring msP ratsR01AA017447 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROBERTO, MARISA · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF ETHANOL REINFORCEMENTR37AA008459 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOOB, GEORGE F · 1993 to 2002
$788k
Tonic GABAA receptor signaling in the Central Amygdala and alcohol dependenceF32AA020430 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI HERMAN, MELISSA A · 2011 to 2013
$155k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS AA016985NIAAA NIH HHS AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA020430NIAAA NIH HHS F32AA020430NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015566NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016985NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017447NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA008459NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA017447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The GABAergic system in the central amygdala (CeA) plays a major role in ethanol dependence and the anxiogenic-like response to ethanol withdrawal. Alcohol dependence is associated with increased corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) influence on CeA GABA release and CRF type 1 receptor (CRF(1)) antagonists prevent the excessive alcohol consumption associated with dependence. Genetically selected Marchigian Sardinian (msP) rats have an overactive extrahypothalamic CRF(1) system, are highly sensitive to stress, and display an innate preference for alcohol. The present study examined differences in CeA GABAergic transmission and the effects of ethanol, CRF and a CRF(1) antagonist in msP, Sprague Dawley, and Wistar rats using an electrophysiological approach. We found no significant differences in membrane properties or mean amplitude of evoked GABA(A)-inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs). However, paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) ratios of evoked IPSPs were significantly lower and spontaneous miniature inhibitory postsynaptic current (mIPSC) frequencies were higher in msP rats, suggesting increased CeA GABA release in msP as compared to Sprague Dawley and Wistar rats. The sensitivity of spontaneous GABAergic transmission to ethanol (44 mM), CRF (200 nM) and CRF(1) antagonist (R121919, 1 μM) was comparable in msP, Sprague Dawley, and Wistar rats. However, a history of ethanol drinking significantly increased the baseline mIPSC frequency and decreased the effects of a CRF(1) antagonist in msP rats, suggesting increased GABA release and decreased CRF(1) sensitivity. These results provide electrophysiological evidence that msP rats display distinct CeA GABAergic activity as compared to Sprague Dawley and Wistar rats. The elevated GABAergic transmission observed in naïve msP rats is consistent with the neuroadaptations reported in Sprague Dawley rats after the development of ethanol dependence.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAmygdalaAnimalsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEthanolGABAergic NeuronsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarReceptors, GABA-ASpecies SpecificitySynaptic TransmissionCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEthanolReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID23220399
PMCPMC3562384
OpenAlexW2095127499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.