Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23220375›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2013

Associations between proximity and density of local alcohol outlets and alcohol use among Scottish adolescents.

Robert Young, Laura Macdonald, Anne Ellaway

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. [Youth and Alcohol : A survey with a view to the situation in Austria].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2020
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  15. Alcohol distribution reforms and school proximity to liquor sales outlets in New Brunswick.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2018
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  18. Associations between neighborhood alcohol availability and young adolescent alcohol use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert YoungMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, 4 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow G12 8RZ, Scotland, UK. robert@sphsu.mrc.ac.uk
Laura Macdonald
Anne Ellaway

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U130059818Medical Research Council MC_UP_A540_1022Medical Research Council MC_UP_A540_1108Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Associations between different alcohol outcomes and outlet density measures vary between studies and may not be generalisable to adolescents. In a cross-sectional study of 979 15-year old Glaswegians, we investigated the association between alcohol outlet availability (outlet density and proximity), outlet type (on-premise vs. off-premise) and frequent (weekly) alcohol consumption. We adjusted for social background (gender, social class, family structure). Proximity and density of on-premise outlets were not associated with weekly drinking. However, adolescents living close (within 200 m) to an off-sales outlet were more likely to drink frequently (OR 1.97, p=0.004), as were adolescents living in areas with many nearby off-premises outlets (OR 1.60, p=0.016). Our findings suggest that certain alcohol behaviours (e.g. binge drinking) may be linked to the characteristics of alcohol outlets in the vicinity.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingFamily CharacteristicsSocial ClassAdolescentAlcoholic BeveragesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHumansMaleMarketingScotlandSex Distribution

Identifiers

PMID23220375
PMCPMC3885793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.