Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23220362›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2013

Caffeine prevents weight gain and cognitive impairment caused by a high-fat diet while elevating hippocampal BDNF.

Gregory A Moy, Ewan C McNay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Caffeine enhances activity thermogenesis and energy expenditure in rats.Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology · 2019
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Role of Adiposity-Driven Inflammation in Depressive Morbidity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  19. Effects of Chinese Fructus Mume formula and its separated prescription extract on insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic rats.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory A MoyUniversity at Albany, NY 12222, USA.
Ewan C McNay
University at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

Insulin in the hippocampus: memory enhancement and impact of type 2 diabetesR01DK077106 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCNAY, EWAN C · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, high-fat diets, and subsequent type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are associated with cognitive impairment. Moreover, T2DM increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and leads to abnormal elevation of brain beta-amyloid levels, one of the hallmarks of AD. The psychoactive alkaloid caffeine has been shown to have therapeutic potential in AD but the central impact of caffeine has not been well-studied in the context of a high-fat diet. Here we investigated the impact of caffeine administration on metabolism and cognitive performance, both in control rats and in rats placed on a high-fat diet. The effects of caffeine were significant: caffeine both (i) prevented the weight-gain associated with the high-fat diet and (ii) prevented cognitive impairment. Caffeine did not alter hippocampal metabolism or insulin signaling, likely because the high-fat-fed animals did not develop full-blown diabetes; however, caffeine did prevent or reverse a decrease in hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) seen in high-fat-fed animals. These data confirm that caffeine may serve as a neuroprotective agent against cognitive impairment caused by obesity and/or a high-fat diet. Increased hippocampal BDNF following caffeine administration could explain, at least in part, the effects of caffeine on cognition and metabolism.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBlood GlucoseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCaffeineCentral Nervous System StimulantsCognition DisordersDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayExploratory BehaviorGlucose Transporter Type 4HippocampusInsulinMaleMicrodialysisBlood GlucoseBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCaffeineCentral Nervous System StimulantsGlucose Transporter Type 4InsulinOncogene Protein v-aktSlc2a4 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23220362
PMCPMC3586379
OpenAlexW1977983363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.