Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23219363›Full record

ReviewTicks and tick-borne diseases2013

Complement regulator-acquiring surface proteins of Borrelia burgdorferi: Structure, function and regulation of gene expression.

Peter Kraiczy, Brian Stevenson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Ticks and tick-borne diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dynamics of IgM and IgG responses in Lyme neuroborreliosis - a Norwegian longitudinal study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Borrelia surface proteins: new horizons in Lyme disease diagnosis.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The human factor H protein family - an update.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter KraiczyInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Frankfurt University Hospital, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 40, 6 Frankfurt, Germany. Kraiczy@em.uni-frankfurt.de
Brian Stevenson
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

ANALYSIS OF BORRELIA BURGDORFERI ERP PROTEINSR01AI044254 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STEVENSON, BRIAN · 2000 to 2010
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044254NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI44254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia burgdorferi, the etiological agent of Lyme disease, exploits an array of strategies to establish infection and to overcome host innate and adaptive immune responses. One key borrelial immune escape mechanism involves the inactivation of host complement attack through acquisition of human immune regulators factor H (CFH), factor H-like protein 1 (FHL1), factor H-related protein 1 (CFHR1), CFHR2, and/or CFHR5. Binding of these host proteins is primarily mediated by bacterial surface-exposed proteins that have been collectively referred to as complement regulator-acquiring surface proteins, or CRASPs. Different strains of B. burgdorferi produce as many as 5 different CRASP molecules that comprise 3 distinct, genetically unrelated groups. Depending on bacterial genetic composition, different combinations of these proteins can be found on the borrelial outer surface. The 3 groups differ in their gene location, gene regulatory mechanisms, expression patterns during the tick-mammal infection cycle, protein sequence and structure as well as binding affinity for complement regulators and other serum proteins. These attributes influence the proteins' abilities to contribute to complement resistance of this emerging human pathogen. In this review, we focus on the current knowledge on structure, function, and gene regulation of these B. burgdorferi infection-associated proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMembrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23219363
PMCPMC3610323
OpenAlexW1985750892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.