Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23217618›Full record

ReviewVirology2013

Affinofile profiling: how efficiency of CD4/CCR5 usage impacts the biological and pathogenic phenotype of HIV.

Kelechi Chikere, Tom Chou, Paul R Gorry, Benhur Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Δ(9)-Tetrahydrocannabinol treatment during human monocyte differentiation reduces macrophage susceptibility to HIV-1 infection.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kelechi ChikereDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, UCLA, United States.
Tom Chou
Paul R Gorry
Benhur Lee

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIST32AI007323 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Peter John Bradley · 1988 to 2026
$8.6M
Quantifying differential CD4 and CCR5 usage patterns amongst HIV-1/SIV strainsR21AI092218 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEE, BENHUR · 2010 to 2011
$422k
NIAID NIH HHS AI28697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI092218NIAID NIH HHS R21AI092218NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007323NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI07323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 envelope (Env) uses CD4 and a coreceptor (CCR5 and/or CXCR4) for viral entry. The efficiency of receptor/coreceptor mediated entry has important implications for HIV pathogenesis and transmission. The advent of CCR5 inhibitors in clinical use also underscores the need for quantitative and predictive tools that can guide therapeutic management. Historically, measuring the efficiency of CD4/CCR5 mediated HIV entry has relied on surrogate and relatively slow throughput assays that cannot adequately capture the full spectrum of Env phenotypes. In this review, we discuss the details of the Affinofile receptor affinity profiling system that has provided a quantitative and higher throughput method to characterize viral entry efficiency as a function of CD4 and CCR5 expression levels. We will then review how the Affinofile system has been used to reveal the distinct pathophysiological properties associated with Env entry phenotypes and discuss potential shortcomings of the current system.

Indexed as

CD4 AntigensGene ExpressionHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansPhenotypeReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4Viral TropismVirus InternalizationCD4 AntigensHIV Envelope Protein gp120Receptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID23217618
PMCPMC3522187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.