Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23216812›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2012

Dyspeptic symptoms and delayed gastric emptying of solids in patients with inactive Crohn's disease.

Ana Carolina Mello Nóbrega, Bruno Roberto Silva Ferreira, Graciela Josué Oliveira, Kamila Maria Oliveira Sales, Armênio Aguiar Santos, Miguel Ângelo Nobre E Souza, Lúcia Libanês Bessa Campelo Braga, Luiz Ernesto de Almeida Troncon, Marcellus Henrique Loiola Ponte Souza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Carolina Mello NóbregaInstitute of Biomedicine of Brazilian Semi-Arid (INCT-IBISAB), Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Rua Cel, Nunes de Melo, 1315, CEP: 60430-270, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Bruno Roberto Silva Ferreira
Graciela Josué Oliveira
Kamila Maria Oliveira Sales
Armênio Aguiar Santos
Miguel Ângelo Nobre E Souza
Lúcia Libanês Bessa Campelo Braga
Luiz Ernesto de Almeida Troncon
Marcellus Henrique Loiola Ponte Souza
Universidade Federal do Ceará · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Crohn's disease (CD) have been shown to present dyspeptic symptoms more frequently than the general population. Some of these symptoms could be related to motility disorders to some degree. Then, we propose to investigate whether gastric emptying of solids in patients with inactive CD is delayed and to determine the relationships between gastric emptying and dyspeptic symptoms in inactive CD.

methodsTwenty-six patients with inactive Crohn's disease, as defined by a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) < 150, underwent a gastric emptying test by breath test using 13C octanoic acid coupled to a solid meal and answered a validated questionnaire (The Porto Alegre Dyspeptic Symptoms Questionnaire) to assess dyspeptic symptoms. Patients with scores ≥ 6 were considered to have dyspepsia. The control group was composed by 19 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers.

resultsPatients with CD had a significantly longer t 1/2 and t lag (p<0.05) than the controls. CD patients with dyspepsia had significantly (p<0.05) prolonged gastric emptying when compared to patients without dyspeptic symptoms. When the individual symptom patterns were analyzed, only vomiting was significantly associated with delayed gastric emptying (p<0.05). There was no difference between the subgroups of patients with respect to gender, CDAI scores, disease location, clinical behavior (obstructive/obstructive) or previous gastrointestinal surgery.

conclusionDelayed gastric emptying in inactive Crohn's disease patients seems to be associated with dyspeptic symptoms, particularly vomiting, even without any evidence of gastrointestinal obstruction.

Indexed as

Gastric EmptyingAdultAgedBreath TestsCaprylatesCarbon RadioisotopesCase-Control StudiesCrohn DiseaseDyspepsiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsVomitingCaprylatesCarbon Radioisotopesoctanoic acid

Identifiers

PMID23216812
PMCPMC3537636
OpenAlexW1974129553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.