Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23216585›Full record

ArticleRejuvenation research2013

Antioxidant status and APOE genotype as susceptibility factors for neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.

Giancarlo Zito, Renato Polimanti, Valentina Panetta, Mariacarla Ventriglia, Carlo Salustri, Maria Cristina Siotto, Filomena Moffa, Claudia Altamura, Fabrizio Vernieri, Domenico Lupoi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rejuvenation research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Apolipoprotein E ε4/4 genotype limits response to dietary induction of hyperhomocysteinemia and resulting inflammatory signaling.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Giancarlo ZitoCasa di Cura San Raffale Cassino & IRCCS San Raffale Pisana, Cassino, Italy. giancarlo.zito@afar.it
Renato Polimanti
Valentina Panetta
Mariacarla Ventriglia
Carlo Salustri
Maria Cristina Siotto
Filomena Moffa
Claudia Altamura
Fabrizio Vernieri
Domenico Lupoi
Emanuele Cassetta
Paolo M Rossini
Rosanna Squitti
Fatebenefratelli Hospital · ITConsorzio Roma Ricerche · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different factors interact to develop neurodegeneration in patients with dementia and other neurodegenerative disorders. Oxidative stress and the ε4 allele of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) are associated with significant alteration in lipid metabolism, in turn connected to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases and aging. Thus, a better understanding of the pathogenetic pathways associated with lipid dyshomeostasis may elucidate the causes of neurodegenerative processes. To address this issue, we evaluated the effects of antioxidant status and APOE genotype on neurodegeneration in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type (AD), with vascular dementia (VaD), and in elderly healthy controls. Eighty-two AD, 42 VaD patients, and 26 healthy controls were recruited and underwent medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) assessment, white matter hyperintensities rating (WMH), serum total antioxidant status assaying (TAS), and APOE genotyping. A logistic regression algorithm applied to our data revealed that a 0.01 mmol/L decrease of TAS concentration increased the probability of MTA by 24% (p=0.038) and that carriers of the APOE ε4 allele showed higher WMH scores (p=0.018), confirming that small variations in antioxidant systems homeostasis are associated with relevant modifications of disease risk. Furthermore, in individuals with analogous TAS values, the presence of the ε4 allele increased the predicted probability of having MTA. These outcomes further sustain the interaction of oxidative stress and APOE genotype to neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAntioxidantsApolipoproteins EDementia, VascularFemaleHumansMaleAntioxidantsApolipoproteins E

Identifiers

PMID23216585
PMCPMC3582293
OpenAlexW2028185853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.