Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23215542›Full record

ArticleJournal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics2013

Corneal inflammation is inhibited by the LFA-1 antagonist, lifitegrast (SAR 1118).

Yan Sun, Rui Zhang, Thomas R Gadek, Charles A O'Neill, Eric Pearlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Discovery of COVID-19 Inhibitors Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 Nsp13 Helicase.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2020
    Article
  10. Discovery of COVID-19 Inhibitors Targeting the SARS-CoV2 Nsp13 Helicase.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2020
    Article
  11. The Immunological Basis of Dry Eye Disease and Current Topical Treatment Options.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. The Pathogenesis of Staphylococcus aureus Eye Infections.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Dry eye syndrome: developments and lifitegrast in perspective.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Inhibition of Corneal Inflammation by the Resolvin E1.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2015
    Article
  19. Host defense at the ocular surface.International reviews of immunology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan SunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Rui Zhang
Thomas R Gadek
Charles A O'Neill
Eric Pearlman
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Irina A Pikuleva · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
Toll Like Receptors in Bacterial KeratitisR01EY014362 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GEORGE R DUBYAK, Eric Pearlman · 2003 to 2026
$8.7M
NEI NIH HHS P30EY11373NEI NIH HHS R01EY14362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSterile corneal infiltrates can cause pain, blurred vision, and ocular discomfort in silicone hydrogel contact-lens users. The current study investigates the potential for the synthetic lymphocyte functional antigen-1 (LFA-1) antagonist lifitegrast (SAR 1118) to block corneal inflammation using a murine model.

methodsThe role of LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18) was examined either in CD18(-/-) mice, by intraperitoneal injection of anti-CD11a, or by topical application of lifitegrast. Corneal inflammation was induced by epithelial abrasion and exposure to either tobramycin-killed Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Staphylococcus aureus in the presence of a 2-mm-diameter punch from a silicone hydrogel contact lens. After 24 h, corneal thickness and haze were examined by in vivo confocal microscopy, and neutrophil recruitment to the corneal stroma was detected by immunohistochemistry.

resultsNeutrophil recruitment to the corneal stroma and development of stromal haze were significantly impaired in CD18(-/-) mice or after injection of anti-CD11a. Topical lifitegrast also inhibited P. aeruginosa- and S. aureus-induced inflammation, with the optimal application being a 1% solution applied either 2 or 3 times prior.

conclusionAs LFA-1-dependent neutrophil recruitment to the corneal stroma can be blocked by topical lifitegrast, this reagent could be used in combination with antibiotics to prevent leukocyte infiltration to the corneal stroma in association with contact-lens wear.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD11a AntigenCD18 AntigensContact LensesCorneaCorneal StromaDisease Models, AnimalEye Infections, BacterialInflammationLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ConfocalNeutrophil InfiltrationPhenylalanineCD11a AntigenCD18 AntigenslifitegrastLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1PhenylalanineSulfones

Identifiers

PMID23215542
PMCPMC3643258
OpenAlexW2057741044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.