Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23213414›Full record

ArticleBiology open2012

The adult retinal stem cell is a rare cell in the ciliary epithelium whose progeny can differentiate into photoreceptors.

Brian G Ballios, Laura Clarke, Brenda L K Coles, Molly S Shoichet, Derek Van Der Kooy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology open, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of mesenchymal stem cells as anFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. New In Vitro Cellular Model for Molecular Studies of Retinitis Pigmentosa.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Adult Stem Cells, Tools for Repairing the Retina.Current ophthalmology reports · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Immunocytochemical Profiling of Cultured Mouse Primary Retinal Cells.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian G BalliosInstitute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, 1 King's College Circle , Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8 , Canada.
Laura Clarke
Brenda L K Coles
Molly S Shoichet
Derek Van Der Kooy
University of Toronto · CACanada Research Chairs · CA

Funding

Retinal Stem Cells in the Adult Mammalian EyeR01EY015716 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO · PI VAN DER KOOY, DEREK · 2006 to 2008
$789k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-renewing, multipotential retinal stem cells (RSCs) reside in the pigmented ciliary epithelium of the peripheral retina in adult mammals. RSCs can give rise to rhodopsin positive-cells, which can integrate into early postnatal retina, and represent a potentially useful option for cellular therapy. The ability to purify a stem cell population and direct the differentiation toward a particular cell lineage is a challenge facing the application of stem cells in regenerative medicine. Here we use cell sorting to prospectively enrich mouse RSCs based on size, granularity and low expression of P-cadherin and demonstrate that only rare cells with defined properties proliferate to form colonies. We show that clonally-derived mouse and human RSC progeny are multipotent and can differentiate into mature rhodopsin-positive cells with high efficiency using combinations of exogenous culture additives known to influence neural retinal development, including taurine and retinoic acid. This directed RSC differentiation follows the temporal sequence of photoreceptor differentiation in vivo, and the cells exhibit morphology, protein and gene expression consistent with primary cultures of rods in vitro. These results demonstrate that the RSC, an adult stem cell, can be enriched and directed to produce photoreceptors as a first step toward a targeted cell replacement strategy to treat retinal degenerative disease.

Indexed as

photoreceptor differentiationretinastem cells

Identifiers

PMID23213414
PMCPMC3507281
OpenAlexW2051553974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.