Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23213258›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Hyperspectral remote sensing of foliar nitrogen content.

Yuri Knyazikhin, Mitchell A Schull, Pauline Stenberg, Matti Mõttus, Miina Rautiainen, Yan Yang, Alexander Marshak, Pedro Latorre Carmona, Robert K Kaufmann, Philip Lewis and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE): elucidated mechanisms, mapped genes and gene networks in maize (Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Empirical validation of photon recollision probability in single crowns of tree seedlings.ISPRS journal of photogrammetry and remote sensing : official publication of the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Prediction of cadmium concentration in brown rice before harvest by hyperspectral remote sensing.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yuri KnyazikhinDepartment of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA. jknjazi@bu.edu
Mitchell A Schull
Pauline Stenberg
Matti Mõttus
Miina Rautiainen
Yan Yang
Alexander Marshak
Pedro Latorre Carmona
Robert K Kaufmann
Philip Lewis
Mathias I Disney
Vern Vanderbilt
Anthony B Davis
Frédéric Baret
Stéphane Jacquemoud
Alexei Lyapustin
Ranga B Myneni

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A strong positive correlation between vegetation canopy bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF) in the near infrared (NIR) spectral region and foliar mass-based nitrogen concentration (%N) has been reported in some temperate and boreal forests. This relationship, if true, would indicate an additional role for nitrogen in the climate system via its influence on surface albedo and may offer a simple approach for monitoring foliar nitrogen using satellite data. We report, however, that the previously reported correlation is an artifact--it is a consequence of variations in canopy structure, rather than of %N. The data underlying this relationship were collected at sites with varying proportions of foliar nitrogen-poor needleleaf and nitrogen-rich broadleaf species, whose canopy structure differs considerably. When the BRF data are corrected for canopy-structure effects, the residual reflectance variations are negatively related to %N at all wavelengths in the interval 423-855 nm. This suggests that the observed positive correlation between BRF and %N conveys no information about %N. We find that to infer leaf biochemical constituents, e.g., N content, from remotely sensed data, BRF spectra in the interval 710-790 nm provide critical information for correction of structural influences. Our analysis also suggests that surface characteristics of leaves impact remote sensing of its internal constituents. This further decreases the ability to remotely sense canopy foliar nitrogen. Finally, the analysis presented here is generic to the problem of remote sensing of leaf-tissue constituents and is therefore not a specific critique of articles espousing remote sensing of foliar %N.

Indexed as

Carbon CycleClimateData Interpretation, StatisticalEcosystemLightNitrogenNitrogen CyclePlant LeavesRemote Sensing TechnologyScattering, RadiationSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredTreesNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID23213258
PMCPMC3549131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.