Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23209855›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2012

Transcriptional profiling of the bladder in urogenital schistosomiasis reveals pathways of inflammatory fibrosis and urothelial compromise.

Debalina Ray, Tyrrell A Nelson, Chi-Ling Fu, Shailja Patel, Diana N Gong, Justin I Odegaard, Michael H Hsieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Urine microbiome in individuals with an impaired immune system.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Urinary schistosomiasis and the associated bladder cancer: update.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Debalina RayDepartment of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Tyrrell A Nelson
Chi-Ling Fu
Shailja Patel
Diana N Gong
Justin I Odegaard
Michael H Hsieh
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Spectrum Stanford Center for clinical and Translational Research and EducationUL1TR001085 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2013 to 2017
$37.1M
MOLECULAR &CELLULAR IMMUNOBIOLOGYT32AI007290 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sean Curtis Bendall, Olivia M Martinez · 1985 to 2026
$27.0M
Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (SCCTER)UL1UL1RR025744 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2008 to 2011
$22.4M
Stanford Global Health Consortium: Innovation, Design, Evaluation, and ActionRC4TW008781 · FIC · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARRY, MICHELE · 2010 to 2010
$8.1M
Alternative Macrophage Activation Limits ImmunopathologyR01GM083204 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HERBERT, DE'BROSKI R · 2007 to 2018
$2.5M
Trefoil Factors Regulate Th2 ImmunityR01AI095289 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HERBERT, DE'BROSKI R · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Estrogenic Modulation of Genitourinary Epithelial-Probiotic Cross-TalkK08DK087895 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HSIEH, MICHAEL HARRISON · 2010 to 2014
$902k
CCR NIH HHS RC4TW008781FIC NIH HHS RC4 TW008781NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001085NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025744NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000009INIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095289NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007290NIAID NIH HHS T32AI007290NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK087895NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK087895NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urogenital schistosomiasis, chronic infection by Schistosoma haematobium, affects 112 million people worldwide. S. haematobium worm oviposition in the bladder wall leads to granulomatous inflammation, fibrosis, and egg expulsion into the urine. Despite the global impact of urogenital schistosomiasis, basic understanding of the associated pathologic mechanisms has been incomplete due to the lack of suitable animal models. We leveraged our recently developed mouse model of urogenital schistosomiasis to perform the first-ever profiling of the early molecular events that occur in the bladder in response to the introduction of S. haematobium eggs. Microarray analysis of bladders revealed rapid, differential transcription of large numbers of genes, peaking three weeks post-egg administration. Many differentially transcribed genes were related to the canonical Type 2 anti-schistosomal immune response, as reflected by the development of egg-based bladder granulomata. Numerous collagen and metalloproteinase genes were differentially transcribed over time, revealing complex remodeling and fibrosis of the bladder that was confirmed by Masson's Trichrome staining. Multiple genes implicated in carcinogenesis pathways, including vascular endothelial growth factor-, oncogene-, and mammary tumor-related genes, were differentially transcribed in egg-injected bladders. Surprisingly, junctional adhesion molecule, claudin and uroplakin genes, key components for maintaining the urothelial barrier, were globally suppressed after bladder exposure to eggs. This occurred in the setting of urothelial hyperplasia and egg shedding in urine. Thus, S. haematobium egg expulsion is associated with intricate modulation of the urothelial barrier on the cellular and molecular level. Taken together, our findings have important implications for understanding host-parasite interactions and carcinogenesis in urogenital schistosomiasis, and may provide clues for novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibrosisGene Expression ProfilingHost-Parasite InteractionsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroarray AnalysisSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosomiasis haematobiaUrinary Bladder

Identifiers

PMID23209855
PMCPMC3510078
OpenAlexW2025260202

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.