Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23208604›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Multilaboratory approach to preclinical evaluation of vaccine immunogens for placental malaria.

Michal Fried, Marion Avril, Richa Chaturvedi, Pablo Fernandez, Joseph Lograsso, David Narum, Morten A Nielsen, Andrew V Oleinikov, Mafalda Resende, Ali Salanti and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02471378 (In-Vitro Testing of Pregnancy Malaria Vaccine Candidates), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02471378 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

In-Vitro Testing of Pregnancy Malaria Vaccine Candidates

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2015 to 2028Enrolled7,476ConditionsMalaria
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. First-in-human, Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial of Differentially Adjuvanted PAMVAC, A Vaccine Candidate to Prevent Pregnancy-associated Malaria.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Trial
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  15. Review
  16. Malaria vaccine clinical trials: what's on the horizon.Current opinion in immunology · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Michal FriedSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA. michal.fried@nih.gov
Marion Avril
Richa Chaturvedi
Pablo Fernandez
Joseph Lograsso
David Narum
Morten A Nielsen
Andrew V Oleinikov
Mafalda Resende
Ali Salanti
Tracy Saveria
Kathryn Williamson
Alassane Dicko
Artur Scherf
Joseph D Smith
Thor G Theander
Patrick E Duffy
Center for Infectious Disease Research · USRigshospitalet · DKNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCopenhagen University Hospital · DKInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversity of Bamako · ML

Funding

Mali International Center for Excellence in Research: Malaria Clinical ResearchZIAAI001056 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2009 to 2024
$43.1M
Malaria Pathogenesis in young children and vaccine discoveryZIAAI001134 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2010 to 2025
$11.3M
Malaria Pathogenesis in Pregnant Women and Young ChildrenZIAAI001153 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FRIED, MICHAL · 2011 to 2025
$9.5M
Pathogenesis of falciparum malaria in infancyR01AI052059 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DUFFY, PATRICK E · 2001 to 2004
$2.7M
Pregnancy Malaria: Pathogenesis and ImmunityZIAAI001178 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS AI52059NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy malaria is caused by Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes that adhere to the placental receptor chondroitin sulfate A (CSA) and sequester in the placenta; women become resistant to pregnancy malaria as they acquire antiadhesion antibodies that target surface proteins of placental parasites. VAR2CSA, a member of the P. falciparum EMP1 variant surface antigen family, is the leading candidate for a pregnancy malaria vaccine. Because VAR2CSA is a high-molecular-weight protein, a vaccine based on the full-length protein may not be feasible. An alternative approach has been to develop a vaccine targeting individual Duffy binding-like (DBL) domains. In this study, a consortium of laboratories under the Pregnancy Malaria Initiative compared the functional activity of antiadhesion antibodies elicited by different VAR2CSA domains and variants produced in prokaryotic and eukaryotic expression systems. Antisera were initially tested against laboratory lines of maternal parasites, and the most promising reagents were evaluated in the field against fresh placental parasite samples. Recombinant proteins expressed in Escherichia coli elicited antibody levels similar to those expressed in eukaryotic systems, as did the two allelic forms of the DBL4 and DBL5 domains. The procedures developed for this head-to-head comparison will be useful for future evaluation and down-selection of malaria vaccine immunogens.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanChondroitin SulfatesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansImmune SeraImmunoglobulin GLongitudinal StudiesMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlacentaPlasmodium falciparumPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanChondroitin SulfatesImmune SeraImmunoglobulin GMalaria VaccinesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23208604
PMCPMC3553800
OpenAlexW2163008471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.