Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23208469›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2012

Assessment of the in vitro antiprotozoal and cytotoxic potential of 20 selected medicinal plants from the island of Soqotra.

Ramzi A Mothana, Nawal M Al-Musayeib, An Matheeussen, Paul Cos, Louis Maes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  4. Preliminary Study of Gastroprotective Effect ofBioMed research international · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Chemo Suppressive and Curative Potential ofJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  9. Evaluation of Antimalarial Activity of the Leaf Latex and TLC Isolates fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Veterinary sciences · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramzi A MothanaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. rmothana@ksu.edu.sa
Nawal M Al-Musayeib
An Matheeussen
Paul Cos
Louis Maes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria, leishmaniasis and human African trypanosomiasis continue to be major public health problems in need of new and more effective drugs. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro antiprotozoal activity of twenty endemic medicinal plants collected from the island of Soqotra in the Indian Ocean. The plant materials were extracted with methanol and tested for antiplasmodial activity against erythrocytic schizonts of Plasmodium falciparum, for antileishmanial activity against intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania infantum and for antitrypanosomal activity against intracellular amastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi and free trypomastigotes of T. brucei. To assess selectivity, cytotoxicity was determined against MRC-5 fibroblasts. Selective activity was obtained for Punica protopunica against Plasmodium (IC₅₀ 2.2 µg/mL) while Eureiandra balfourii and Hypoestes pubescens displayed activity against the three kinetoplastid parasites (IC₅₀ < 10 µg/mL). Acridocarpus socotranus showed activity against T. brucei and T. cruzi (IC₅₀ 3.5 and 8.4 µg/mL). Ballochia atrovirgata, Dendrosicycos socotrana, Dracaena cinnabari and Euphorbia socotrana displayed non-specific inhibition of the parasites related to high cytotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsChagas DiseaseCytotoxinsHumansIndian OceanIslandsLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasisMalariaPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalPlasmodium falciparumTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosoma cruziAntiprotozoal AgentsCytotoxinsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID23208469
PMCPMC6268263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.