Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23206965›Full record

ArticleJournal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics

Evaluation of the effects of an evidence-based practice curriculum on knowledge, attitudes, and self-assessed skills and behaviors in chiropractic students.

Mitchell Haas, Michael Leo, David Peterson, Ron Lefebvre, Darcy Vavrek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. The Chiropractic Vertebral Subluxation Part 1: Introduction.Journal of chiropractic humanities · 2018
    Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mitchell HaasCenter for Outcomes Studies, University of Western States, Portland, OR 97230, USA. mhaas@uws.edu
Michael Leo
David Peterson
Ron Lefebvre
Darcy Vavrek

Funding

Evidence-Based Practice II: Faculty & Curriculum DevelopmentR25AT002880 · NCCIH · WESTERN STATES CHIROPRACTIC COLLEGE · PI HAAS, MITCHELL · 2005 to 2012
$1.6M
NCCIH NIH HHS R25 AT002880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an evidence-based practice (EBP) curriculum incorporated throughout a chiropractic doctoral program on EBP knowledge, attitudes, and self-assessed skills and behaviors in chiropractic students.

methodsIn a prospective cohort design, students from the last entering class under an old curriculum were compared with students in the first 2 entering classes under a new EBP curriculum during the 9th and 11th quarters of the 12-quarter doctoral program at the University of Western States in Portland, OR (n = 370 students at matriculation). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed using a 3-cohort × 2-quarter repeated cross-sectional factorial design to assess the effect of successive entering classes and stage of the students' education.

resultsFor the knowledge exam (primary outcome), there was a statistically significant cohort effect with each succeeding cohort showing better performance (P < .001); students also performed slightly better in the 11th quarter than in the 9th quarter (P < .05). A similar pattern in cohort and quarter effects was found with behavior self-appraisal for greater time accessing databases such as PubMed. Student self-appraisal of their skills was higher in the 11th than the 9th quarter. All cohorts rejected a set of sentinel misconceptions about application of scientific literature (practice attitudes).

conclusionsThe implementation of the EBP curriculum at this institution resulted in acquisition of knowledge necessary to access and interpret scientific literature, the retention and improvement of skills over time, and the enhancement of self-reported behaviors favoring use of quality online resources.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEducational MeasurementStudents, Health OccupationsAdultAnalysis of VarianceChiropracticClinical CompetenceEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleHumansMaleProgram EvaluationProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID23206965
PMCPMC3515209

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.