Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23205716›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2013

Symptom burden in chronically ill homebound individuals.

Ania Wajnberg, Katherine Ornstein, Meng Zhang, Kristofer L Smith, Theresa Soriano

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Observational
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  11. Barriers to telehealth access among homebound older adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021
    Article
  12. A Feasibility Study of a Volunteer Navigation Program in the Palliative Context.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2021
    Article
  13. Homebound: A concept analysis.Nursing forum · 2021
    Article
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  17. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ania WajnbergMount Sinai Visiting Doctors Program, Division of General Internal Medicine, Samuel Bronfman Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. ania.wajnberg@mountsinai.org
Katherine Ornstein
Meng Zhang
Kristofer L Smith
Theresa Soriano

Funding

Residing in the Community with Dementia at the End of Life: Understanding Hospice Use and Residential SettingP30AG028741 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI R. Sean Morrison · 2010 to 2026
$21.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo document the degree of symptom burden in an urban homebound population.

designCross-sectional survey.

settingThe Mount Sinai Visiting Doctors (MSVD) program.

participantsAll individuals newly enrolled in the MSVD. MEASUREMENTS: Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS), which consists of 10 visual analogue scales scored from 0 to 10; symptoms include pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, appetite, well-being, shortness of breath, and other.

resultsESAS scores were completed for 318 participants. Most participants were aged 80 and older (68%) and female (75%); 36% were white, 22% black, and 32% Hispanic. Forty-three percent had Medicaid, and 32% lived alone. Ninety-one percent required assistance with one or more activities of daily living, 45% had a Karnofsky Performance Scale score between 0 and 40 (unable to care for self), and 43% reported severe burden on one or more symptoms. The most commonly reported symptoms were loss of appetite, lack of well-being, tiredness, and pain; the symptoms with the highest scores were depression, pain, appetite, and shortness of breath. Participants were more likely to have severe symptom burden if they self-reported their ESAS, had chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or diabetes mellitus with end organ damage, or had a Charlson Comorbidity Index greater than 3 and less likely to have severe burden if they had dementia.

conclusionIn chronically ill homebound adults, symptom burden is a serious problem that needs to be addressed alongside primary and specialty care needs.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingHomebound PersonsAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSymptom AssessmentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23205716
PMCPMC4784248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.