Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23204394›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2013

CLT1 targets bladder cancer through integrin α5β1 and CLIC3.

Lynn M Knowles, James Zewe, Gunjan Malik, Anil V Parwani, Jeffrey R Gingrich, Jan Pilch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CLIC1 Supports Mechanisms Related to Platelet Activation and Thrombosis.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lynn M KnowlesDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Shadyside Medical Center, Suite G33, 5200 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
James Zewe
Gunjan Malik
Anil V Parwani
Jeffrey R Gingrich
Jan Pilch
Shadyside Hospital · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Clot formation in the tumor stroma as a target for prostate cancer treatmentR01CA134330 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PILCH, JAN · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCI NIH HHS CA134330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P30CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer is commonly treated with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, an immunotherapeutic that depends on fibronectin and tumor cell integrin α5β1 for internalization into bladder cancer cells. We previously showed that the anti-angiogenic peptide CLT1 forms cytotoxic complexes with fibronectin that are cooperatively internalized into proliferating endothelium through ligation of integrins and chloride intracellular channel 1. While CLT1 has no effect on mature, differentiated cells, we show here that CLT1 is highly cytotoxic for a panel of bladder tumor cell lines as well as a variety of cell lines derived from kidney, lung, breast, and prostate cancer. Paralleling our previous results, we found CLT1-induced tumor cell death to be increased in the presence of fibronectin, which mediated CLT1 internalization and subsequent autophagic cell death in a mechanism that depends on tumor cell integrin α5β1 and chloride intracellular channel 3 (CLIC3). This mechanistic link was further supported by our results showing upregulation of α5β1 and CLIC3 in CLT1-responsive tumor cell lines and colocalization with CLT1 in tumor tissues. Incubating tumor tissue from patients with bladder cancer with fluorescein-conjugated CLT1 resulted in a strong and specific fluorescence whereas normal bladder tissue remained negative. On the basis of its affinity for bladder tumor tissue and strong antitumor effects, we propose that CLT1 could be useful for targeting bladder cancer.

Indexed as

AutophagyCell Line, TumorFibronectinsGene SilencingHumansIntegrin alpha5beta1Molecular Targeted TherapyNeovascularization, PathologicOligopeptidesPeptides, CyclicRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionUrinary Bladder Neoplasmscyclo(cysteinyl-glycyl-leucyl-isoleucyl-isoleucyl-glutaminyl-lysyl-asparaginyl-glutamyl-cysteinyl)FibronectinsIntegrin alpha5beta1OligopeptidesPeptides, CyclicRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23204394
PMCPMC3579011
OpenAlexW2164200837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.