Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23203991›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2014

The cell-type specific cortical microcircuit: relating structure and activity in a full-scale spiking network model.

Tobias C Potjans, Markus Diesmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 203 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
203citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

203 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Building on models-a perspective for computational neuroscience.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2025
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  19. A Python toolbox for neural circuit parameter inference.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2025
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143 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tobias C PotjansInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-6), Computational and Systems Neuroscience, Research Center Juelich, Juelich, Germany.
Markus Diesmann

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past decade, the cell-type specific connectivity and activity of local cortical networks have been characterized experimentally to some detail. In parallel, modeling has been established as a tool to relate network structure to activity dynamics. While available comprehensive connectivity maps ( Thomson, West, et al. 2002; Binzegger et al. 2004) have been used in various computational studies, prominent features of the simulated activity such as the spontaneous firing rates do not match the experimental findings. Here, we analyze the properties of these maps to compile an integrated connectivity map, which additionally incorporates insights on the specific selection of target types. Based on this integrated map, we build a full-scale spiking network model of the local cortical microcircuit. The simulated spontaneous activity is asynchronous irregular and cell-type specific firing rates are in agreement with in vivo recordings in awake animals, including the low rate of layer 2/3 excitatory cells. The interplay of excitation and inhibition captures the flow of activity through cortical layers after transient thalamic stimulation. In conclusion, the integration of a large body of the available connectivity data enables us to expose the dynamical consequences of the cortical microcircuitry.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAction PotentialsCerebral CortexComputer SimulationHumansNerve NetNeural InhibitionNeural Networks, ComputerNeural PathwaysNeuronsconnectivity mapscortical microcircuitlarge-scale modelslayered networkspecificity of connections

Identifiers

PMID23203991
PMCPMC3920768

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.