Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23203732›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

Fish omega-3 fatty acids induce liver fibrosis in the treatment of bile duct-ligated rats.

Chih-Cheng Chen, Chun-Yi Ho, Hsio-Chi Chaung, You-Lin Tain, Chih-Sung Hsieh, Fang-Ying Kuo, Chun-Yu Yang, Li-Tung Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. An ω-3-enriched diet alone does not attenuate CClThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid for Cholestasis due to Bile Duct Paucity.Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Cheng ChenPediatrics Department, Kaohsiung Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niao Song, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan.
Chun-Yi Ho
Hsio-Chi Chaung
You-Lin Tain
Chih-Sung Hsieh
Fang-Ying Kuo
Chun-Yu Yang
Li-Tung Huang
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Pingtung University of Science and Technology · TWPingtung Christian Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiliary atresia-induced cholestasis increases hepatic oxidative stress with eventual progression to cirrhosis and liver failure. Omega-3 fatty acids play a possible role in the regulation of oxidative stress and the improvement of cholestasis.

aimThe goal of the present study is to investigate the role of dietary supplementation of fish omega-3 fatty acids in the reduction of hepatocellular damage by using a rat common bile duct ligation model.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats received either sham or bile duct ligation (BDL) and were divided into four study groups: Sham+saline (Sham+sal) group, Sham+Fish oil (Sham+FO) group, BDL+saline (BDL+sal) group, and BDL+Fish oil (BDL+FO) group. Rats from each group were assigned to receive, besides regular chow, once daily with either normal saline or fish omega-3 fatty acids (0.4 % of its own body weight) via gavage for 10 days. Samples of blood, liver tissue homogenates, and histological studies from different groups were analyzed at the end of the study.

resultsRats from BDL+FO had significantly impaired liver function as compared to other study groups (p < 0.05 is of significant difference). Ishak scores and the TGF-b1 contents were significantly higher in rats that received BDL+FO, p < 0.05. Contrary to TGF-b1 liver content, rats from the BDL+FO group had the lowest glutathione levels among the study groups, p < 0.05.

conclusionsFish omega-3 fatty acids supplementation, albeit increased tissue content of DHA, tended to increase liver fibrosis in BDL rats, decrease liver glutathione level, and compromise hepatic function; fish oil supplementation to subjects with biliary atresia might be of potential hazard and should be used with caution.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiliary AtresiaCholestasisCommon Bile DuctDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGlutathioneLigationLiver CirrhosisMaleOxidative StressPhospholipidsPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFatty Acids, Omega-3GlutathionePhospholipidsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Triglycerides

Identifiers

PMID23203732
OpenAlexW2066383903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.