Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23203475›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2013

A 3-dimensional human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived model to detect developmental neurotoxicity of nanoparticles.

Lisa Hoelting, Benjamin Scheinhardt, Olesja Bondarenko, Stefan Schildknecht, Marion Kapitza, Vivek Tanavde, Betty Tan, Qian Yi Lee, Stefan Mecking, Marcel Leist and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Cytotoxicity Testing: From In Vitro Assays to In Silico Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Micro- and Nanoplastics' Effects on Protein Folding and Amyloidosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Newly Emerging Airborne Pollutants: Current Knowledge of Health Impact of Micro and Nanoplastics.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lisa HoeltingDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, Universitaetsstrasse 10, 78457 Konstanz, Germany.
Benjamin Scheinhardt
Olesja Bondarenko
Stefan Schildknecht
Marion Kapitza
Vivek Tanavde
Betty Tan
Qian Yi Lee
Stefan Mecking
Marcel Leist
Suzanne Kadereit
University of Konstanz · DEAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGBioinformatics Institute · SGNational Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nanoparticles (NPs) have been shown to accumulate in organs, cross the blood-brain barrier and placenta, and have the potential to elicit developmental neurotoxicity (DNT). Here, we developed a human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived 3-dimensional (3-D) in vitro model that allows for testing of potential developmental neurotoxicants. Early central nervous system PAX6(+) precursor cells were generated from hESCs and differentiated further within 3-D structures. The 3-D model was characterized for neural marker expression revealing robust differentiation toward neuronal precursor cells, and gene expression profiling suggested a predominantly forebrain-like development. Altered neural gene expression due to exposure to non-cytotoxic concentrations of the known developmental neurotoxicant, methylmercury, indicated that the 3-D model could detect DNT. To test for specific toxicity of NPs, chemically inert polyethylene NPs (PE-NPs) were chosen. They penetrated deep into the 3-D structures and impacted gene expression at non-cytotoxic concentrations. NOTCH pathway genes such as HES5 and NOTCH1 were reduced in expression, as well as downstream neuronal precursor genes such as NEUROD1 and ASCL1. FOXG1, a patterning marker, was also reduced. As loss of function of these genes results in severe nervous system impairments in mice, our data suggest that the 3-D hESC-derived model could be used to test for Nano-DNT.

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell LineCells, CulturedCells, ImmobilizedCell SurvivalEmbryoid BodiesEmbryonic Stem CellsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMethylmercury CompoundsNanoparticlesNeuronsPolyethyleneMethylmercury CompoundsPolyethylene

Identifiers

PMID23203475
PMCPMC3604581
OpenAlexW2147306106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.