Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23200162›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2013

Risk behaviors among HIV-positive gay and bisexual men at party-oriented vacations.

Michael P Fisher, Rajeev Ramchand, Sarah Bana, Martin Y Iguchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael P FisherRAND Corporation, Arlington, VA 22202, USA. mfisher@rand.org
Rajeev Ramchand
Sarah Bana
Martin Y Iguchi
RAND Corporation · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

BEHAVIORAL INTENTIONS AND ASSOCIATED OUTCOMES OVER PARTY-ORIENTED VACATIONSR03DA026724 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI RAMCHAND, RAJEEV N · 2009 to 2010
$294k
NIDA NIH HHS 5R03DA026724-02NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA026724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined substance use (intended and actual), unprotected sex, and HIV disclosure practices (disclosure and questioning) among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) at two party-oriented vacations, where substance use and sexual risk may be heightened.

methodA random sample of 489 MSM attending one of two party-oriented vacations participated in PartyIntents, a short-term longitudinal survey. Nearly half (47%) completed a follow-up assessment at the event or online for up to 2 weeks after the event. We examined rates of baseline intentions to use substances, actual substance use, and unprotected intercourse among HIV-positive men in attendance.Rates among HIV-negative men were estimated for comparison. Multiple logistic regression was used to assess the impact of illegal drug use and HIV status on unprotected anal intercourse (UAI).

resultsHIV-positive attendees (17%) were significantly more likely than HIV-negative attendees to use nitrite inhalants (or "poppers") (24.3% vs. 10.7%). HIV-positive attendees were also significantly more likely to have insertive UAI (64.3% vs. 34.1%) and receptive UAI (68.8% vs. 22.2%). Multivariate models showed associations between HIV status and illegal drug use with UAI (for HIV status, odds ratio [OR] = 4.5, p = .001; for any illegal drug use, OR = 16.4, p < .001). There was no evidence that the influence of drug use moderated risk by HIV status. Rates of HIV disclosure and questioning did not differ by HIV status.

conclusionsHIV-positive men attending these events engaged in higher rates of illegal drug use and sexual risk than HIV-negative men. Prevention campaigns targeting MSM at high-risk events should include messages geared toward HIV-positive men.

Indexed as

Truth DisclosureAdultBisexualityFollow-Up StudiesHIV SeropositivityHolidaysHomosexuality, MaleHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRisk-TakingSelf DisclosureSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID23200162
PMCPMC3517259
OpenAlexW2101969166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.