Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23200158›Full record

Trial reportJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2013

The overlap of youth violence among aggressive adolescents with past-year alcohol use-A latent class analysis: aggression and victimization in peer and dating violence in an inner city emergency department sample.

Lauren K Whiteside, Megan L Ranney, Stephen T Chermack, Marc A Zimmerman, Rebecca M Cunningham, Maureen A Walton

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00251212 (Tailored Teen Alcohol and Violence Prevention in the ER), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00251212 nacompletednot on this map

Tailored Teen Alcohol and Violence Prevention in the ER

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MichiganRan2006 to 2012Enrolled3,694ConditionsViolence, Alcohol AbuseArmsAdapted Motivational Interviewing & Skills Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Codevelopment of Delinquency, Alcohol Use, and Aggression Toward Peers and Dates: Multitrajectory Patterns and Predictors.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2020
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  14. Prevalence and characteristics of three subtypes of dating violence among Danish seventh-grade students.Scandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lauren K WhitesideDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA. laurenkw@u.washington.edu
Megan L Ranney
Stephen T Chermack
Marc A Zimmerman
Rebecca M Cunningham
Maureen A Walton

Funding

PHS HHS 014889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to identify overlap and violence types between peer and dating aggression and victimization using latent class analysis (LCA) among a sample of aggressive adolescents with a history of alcohol use and to identify risk and protective factors associated with each violence class.

methodFrom September 2006 to September 2009, a systematic sample of patients (14-18 years old) seeking care in an urban emergency department were approached. Adolescents reporting any past-year alcohol use and aggression completed a survey using validated measures including types of violence (severe and moderate aggression, severe and moderate victimization with both peers and dating partners). Using LCA, violence classes were identified; correlates of membership in each LCA class were determined.

resultsAmong this sample (n = 694), LCA identified three classes described as (a) peer aggression (PA) (52.2%), (b) peer aggression + peer victimization (PAPV) (18.6%), and (c) multiple domains of violence (MDV) (29.3%). Compared with those in the PA class, those in the PAPV class were more likely to be male, report injury in a fight, and have delinquent peers. Compared with the PA class, those in the MDV class were more likely to be female, African American, report injury in a fight, carry a weapon, experience negative consequences from alcohol use, and have delinquent peers and more family conflict. Compared with the PAPV class, those in the MDV class were likely to be female, African American, receive public assistance, carry a weapon, experience negative consequences from alcohol use, and use marijuana.

conclusionsThere is extensive overlap of victimization and aggression in both peer and dating relationships. Also, those with high rates of violence across relationships have increased alcohol misuse and marijuana use. Thus, violence-prevention efforts should consider addressing concomitant substance use.

Indexed as

AggressionAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingCrime VictimsCross-Sectional StudiesData CollectionEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupRisk FactorsSex FactorsUrban PopulationViolence

Identifiers

PMID23200158
PMCPMC3517255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.