Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23199607›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2013

Blockade of peanut allergy with a novel Ara h 2-Fcγ fusion protein in mice.

Yu Liu, Yongtao Sun, Lee-Jah Chang, Newton Li, Huabin Li, Yanni Yu, Paul J Bryce, Leslie C Grammer, Robert P Schleimer, Daocheng Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Therapies for Anaphylaxis.Immunology and allergy clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Research Advances in Mast Cell Biology and Their Translation Into Novel Therapies for Anaphylaxis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Oral Immunotherapy in Food Allergy: Where Are We Now?Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Immunotherapy of Food Allergy: a Comprehensive Review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Peptide and Recombinant Allergen Vaccines for Food Allergy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The pathophysiology of anaphylaxis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The future of biologics: applications for food allergy.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Future Therapies for IgE-Mediated Food Allergy.Current pediatrics reports · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu LiuDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Yongtao Sun
Lee-Jah Chang
Newton Li
Huabin Li
Yanni Yu
Paul J Bryce
Leslie C Grammer
Robert P Schleimer
Daocheng Zhu
Northwestern University · USAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

Experimental Therapy for Peanut Allergy with Novel Peanut-Human Fusion ProteR21AI088808 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ZHU, DAOCHENG · 2010 to 2011
$417k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI088808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConventional immunotherapy for peanut allergy using crude peanut extracts is not recommended because of the unacceptably high risk of anaphylaxis. Allergen-specific immunotherapy is not currently undertaken for peanut allergy.

objectivesThe objective of this study was to develop a novel peanut-human fusion protein to block peanut-induced anaphylaxis.

methodsWe genetically designed and expressed a novel plant-human fusion protein composed of the major peanut allergen Ara h 2 and human IgG Fcγ1. We tested the Ara h 2-Fcγ fusion protein (AHG2)'s function in purified human basophils. Transgenic mice expressing human FcεRIα and a murine peanut allergy model were used.

resultsAHG2 inhibited histamine release induced by whole peanut extract (WPE) from basophils of patients with peanut allergy, whereas the fusion protein itself did not induce mediator release. AHG2 inhibited the WPE-induced, peanut-specific, IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in hFcεRIα transgenic mice. AHG2 also significantly inhibited acute anaphylactic reactivity, including the prototypical decrease in body temperature in WPE-sensitized mice challenged with crude peanut extract. Histologic evaluation of the airways showed that AHG2 decreased peanut-induced inflammation, whereas the fusion protein itself did not induce airway inflammation in peanut-sensitized mice. AHG2 did not exert an inhibitory effect in mice lacking FcγRII.

conclusionAHG2 inhibited peanut-specific IgE-mediated allergic reactions in vitro and in vivo. Linking specific peanut allergen to Fcγ can provide a new approach for the allergen immunotherapy of peanut allergy.

Indexed as

Desensitization, Immunologic2S Albumins, PlantAllergensAnaphylaxisAnimalsAntigens, PlantArachisBasophilsCell DegranulationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGlycoproteinsHistamine ReleaseHumansImmunoglobulin EInflammation2S Albumins, PlantAllergensAntigens, PlantAra h 2 allergen, Arachis hypogaeaGlycoproteinsImmunoglobulin EPlant ExtractsReceptors, IgGRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23199607
PMCPMC3651897
OpenAlexW2058831480

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.